Not at all, Belinda, Cause and effect is an odd way to express reality, inferring that the process is linear when it is not. Each cause has many effects/reactions, which in turn offer many causes in the way of effects/reactions. Reality is reciprocal causation on a grand scale, embracing the whole entirely. Part to part, part to the whole, and the whole to each of its parts. It is a grand symphony where every note plays its part, and its resonance is the whole, the totality of the notes matching that of the whole, and its reality springs into being.Belinda wrote: ↑Thu Oct 30, 2025 11:08 amI agree, Popeye. I'd express the case as sapiens in a participating relationship with his environment, I mean sapiens as individuals and also as a political animal. Jori , and you yourself in earlier posts, use 'reactionary' in an odd way.popeye1945 wrote: ↑Thu Oct 30, 2025 6:06 amReality is reciprocal causation. The world and its contents as causes to the individual, the individual's reactions as causes to the world.
Mostly when we say "reactionary," we mean without enough cognitive reflection. Reactive personalities react simplistically, often as a result of unpleasant emotions. Instead of taking time and effort to understand their own motives and their environments, reactive individuals respond with fear and suspicion, which leads to fight or flight reaction.
For an example of reflective, not 'reactive', please see Gary Childress on forgiving the driver who cuts you up in traffic.
Political Reactionaries show the same mentality as reactive personalities. Fear of the other or of the new results in retreat to the good old days and occasionally in violent aggression.
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The reaction of one's first choice is the same process and the same cause as the second, or the change of mind. The one thing an organism cannot do is NOT react to its environment because it is its environment, and its reaction is participation in its own reality. A spontaneous reaction is just as much participation in one's environment as one considered reflective. There is in our daily life only a limited number of reflective reactions, for the average person; their behaviours fall into patterns of behaviour, to much in the way of reflection is considered stressful. There must be something to lose or to gain from a reflective reaction for the psyche to be triggered into reflection, and I do not believe this is entirely a human reality, just perhaps a difference in degrees. Emotional self-control is a learned discipline one most of the population requires but lacks.