I wouldn't dismiss any coherent attempt to account for the phenomena as 'mere theories'; philosophy is the attempt to put phenomena into context. Stuff happens, we try and make sense of it. Rationalism is the belief that you can make sense of the world without any reference to the stuff that happens. It might be worth adding that of itself, empiricism doesn't imply any metaphysical commitment. Although realism is the default setting, as in: 'There is something material to which the causes of phenomena inhere', empiricism is entirely consistent with idealism, as Berkeley demonstrated.
Your comparison of empiricism and rationalism was educational for me, and I thank you for that. Assuming your analysis is generally correct then I thought you explained the comparison well, without a lot of unnecessary fancy talk, which is always welcomed.
It is more the latter. The physicist Richard Feynman summed it up very well: "It doesn't matter how beautiful your theory is, it doesn't matter how smart you are. If it doesn't agree with experiment, it's wrong."
Yes, ok, I get it. I'm drawn to your post and the topic because I too am interested in the relationship between the symbolic and real. If that describes your interest as well, then we could if we wished journey further in to the real. Feynman's emphasis on the experiment seems to be a way of saying, the real is what matters.
Empiricism is a point of view that fits within a philosophy, in that respect it is like rationalism.
Yes, Empiricism and Rationalism differ in how they arrive at their ideas, but the end product is the same, ideas. We seem to agree here.
What do you mean by empiricism being an end in itself?
What I'm describing is probably not fairly labeled empiricism, as I realize that term has an established meaning already which I don't wish to dispute or tamper with. I'm not attempting to challenge or change empiricism, but to follow it's key values forward, and see where that leads.
A key aspect of empiricism appears to be observation of the real world. It's this respect for the real that interests me.
I'm asking whether we might be underestimating the value of observation by using it only as a means to some other end, an end which is not real but symbolic.
Another way to look at empiricism might be as an enterprise which proclaims, "We have a better way of creating things which aren't real!" which seemed to be the essence of your post.
What if by being a philosophy empiricism is not so much respecting observation and the real as it is rushing past both in order to get somewhere else?
This is why I asked about tool bias.
If the real goal of an inquiry is to do philosophy, then there will understandably be little interest in following any path which leads away from philosophy.
If on the other hand the real goal of an inquiry is to serve the needs of human beings, then the investigators will choose whatever tools best meet that end, whether or not they are philosophy.
My argument here is only that it seems a real philosopher would be really clear about what their real goals really are. It's in that context I raise the question of what the real goals of empiricism are, and whether those goals are best reached via the real, or the symbolic.
Do you think I am missing anything?
I dunno, you tell me. In any case, thanks for the dialog, and for graciously enduring some of the less appealing qualities of my writing.