BigMike doesn't seem to be interested in dealing with actual challenges to determinism.
Nevertheless, as a response to him exercising his "free will" to ignore my earlier post to him - the one regarding "Strong Emergence" - viewtopic.php?p=739298#p739298 - I decided to engage ChatGPT once again with a follow up question...
Come on now, BigMike, how about addressing these legitimate arguments against determinism?Me:
Couldn't strong emergence also be seen as challenging hardcore determinism's stance against humans possessing free will? And that's because a human mind (with its accompanying "I Am-ness," which would be the alleged possessor or "agent" of free will) is not readily deducible to the seeming deterministic workings of matter, and therefore is exempt from the implications of hardcore determinism.
ChatGPT:
Yes, you’re right—strong emergence is often seen as a philosophical ally in the argument against hardcore determinism and in support of human free will. This is largely because strong emergence suggests that certain mental or conscious properties, such as the experience of "I Am-ness" or agency, are not reducible to the deterministic, mechanistic properties of matter. This irreducibility implies that, at the level of the mind or consciousness, new forms of causation or influence might emerge that aren’t bound by strict determinism. In other words, if the conscious mind has fundamentally new properties that aren’t predictable or explainable solely by brain activity or physical processes, then it may act with a kind of freedom not constrained by determinism.
How Strong Emergence Challenges Determinism and Supports Free Will
- Irreducibility of Consciousness: In strong emergence, consciousness isn’t just an epiphenomenon or byproduct of brain processes. It is, instead, an entirely new phenomenon with its own properties and causal powers, which aren’t reducible to or predictable from physical matter alone.
Genuine Causal Agency: If consciousness (or the "I Am" sense of self) possesses causal powers that arise uniquely at the level of the mind, then actions may not be strictly determined by physical states alone. This can support the notion that human beings are genuine agents with the ability to make choices not strictly bound by the brain’s biochemistry.
Exemption from Determinism: Hardcore determinism implies that every event, including every thought and decision, is causally determined by prior states of matter. If the conscious mind has fundamentally new, emergent properties, it could, in principle, act independently of the deterministic chain of physical events, suggesting a potential space for free will.
A Key Philosophical Debate
Critics of strong emergence argue that it raises questions about how higher-level causal powers could operate in ways fundamentally disconnected from physical causation without violating the laws of physics or invoking dualism. Yet, proponents of strong emergence believe it points to the possibility that new laws or principles of consciousness could emerge at the mental level, potentially allowing for top-down causation (where mental states affect physical states) that does not reduce to determinism.
In this view, strong emergence provides a framework in which the conscious self, or "I Am-ness," may possess a degree of freedom from deterministic physical causation, making it a compelling approach to reconciling free will with a world that includes complex physical processes.
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