MikeNovack wrote: ↑Thu Oct 23, 2025 5:16 pm
Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Thu Oct 23, 2025 2:43 pm
MikeNovack wrote: ↑Thu Oct 23, 2025 5:16 pm
I don't claim to know that there is no god,
Then you're not an Atheist (or atheist) at all. You're an agnostic. It's there in your own wording: "I don't claim to know..." That, definitionally, is
agnostic, because "a+gnosis" means "not+know."
You can stop defending Atheism, therefore. You aren't one.
There is a problem here with how words are being used.
We USUALLY mean "agnostic" to mean claiming not to know or decide on the existence of God having seen arguments of at least some merit on both sides.
No, it's not that specific. All it means is one who admits "I don't know [for certain] one way or the other. He may see evidences on both sides, or see no evidence at all.
We USUALLY mean "atheist" to mean disbelief in the existence of a God based on not seeing convincing arguments for AND having classed the proposition among those "preposterous, unreasonable, unlikely, etc." in other words, things needing strong arguments FOR before bothering to look at arguments against.
Again, too specific. All it means is somebody who says, "There's no God or gods." And that claim is always open for questions of warrant, justification or evidence. And Atheism has none.
When somebody says "I don't believe in pink unicorns with purple hooves"
Is it your claim that the belief in God, held by the vast majority of the human race and throughout history, is generally conceded to be no more than a belief in pink unicorns? I think you'll find that at least 96% of the world's population, and more throughout history, take exception to such an assumption.
If the equivalency proposed is false, the analogy is inapt. It's a case of the "false analogy" fallacy.
Now, why would you resort to an obviously inadequate analogy? You obviously know it's not apt and tilts the floor in favour of Atheism, with no warrant for so doing. On what basis should we suppose that belief in God is as silly as belief in pink unicorns? What's your evidence for that equivalency?
And we're back to the same old Atheist problem: that all they've really got is categorical and gratutitous ridicule, but devoid of evidence, reasons or proofs. They hope to "embarass" their opponents into silence, perhaps, by pretending that they are wise and their opponents are superstititous, but without having to give reasons, evidence or proofs for their own basic claim -- namely, to the non-existence of God.
That said, in my personal experience I have encountered people who thought they were Atheist and latter decided Agnostic. USUALLY this was because coming from a religious claiming to be the only truth. They came to disbelieve in God (as described by this religion) but still retained "the only truth" they were raised in and so called themselves "atheist". However at some time in the future, having encountered other religious thought, came to realize that they hadn't reason yet to disbelieve in any and all possible conceptions of deity, just THAT ONE (which they had rejected)
I think that's fair. And if somebody has been taught about false gods, it's really good for them to awaken to the faults in what they've been taught. It's much better than remaining a slave to a false spiritual view. Or if they've been taught a rubbish view of the real God, it's great for them to see the holes in it, and shake it off. I'm all for that. It clears the ground for the truth.
But rejecting one possible view of what god(s) might be thought or said to be doesn't come close to a justification for Atheism. The point of getting rid of a false or inadequate view of God is to refine to a true and adequate view of God. And since Atheism cannot justify its bold claim that no God exists, there's perhaps no better middle place for a person to hover temporarily than agnosticism -- provided it's a mind-opened uncertainty, and not something as silly as Atheism.
And agnosticism has its own form of quasi-Atheist brainlessness, in the form of those dogmatic agnostics who extend their personal uncertainty into a unwarranted insistence that "since I know nothing about this, you can't know anything either, and neither can anybody else." That latter dogmatic agnosticism would require its own proof, and one just as impossible as any proof for Atheism: namely, the proof that what one person fails to know, nobody else can possibly know either. And that's also ridiculous, obviously.
Open-minded agnosticism, however, I'd be in favour of. It's a good stepping stone to knowledge.