Alexis Jacobi wrote: ↑Mon Jun 16, 2025 6:08 pm
I find this puzzling — you don’t seem to clarify what it is that you wish to communicate.
I'm mystified that you are mystified. It seems to me that you shouldn't be. But I'll hear out your explanation.
Some people live in a world of perception and of interpretation
Nobody does. The world's not like that. They may be self-deluded into imagining that perception or interpretation actually changes
reality, but that's a conceit so stupid only a Postmodernist would buy it.
Will can say “I cannot ultimately say if such powers (i.e. Gods or God’s opponent) actually exist or not”.
That's not even on point. We're talking about the sorts of non-physical phenomena that nobody can really deny exist -- they can try, but when they do, they instantly be come self-contradictory. And self-contradiction is the best indicator of irrationality.
So, for example, there can be no arguments in favour of things like Determinism or Materialism. Why? Because both insist that "arguments," which are cognitive phenomena, cannot be the initiator of anything. Both have to insist that all mental phenomena are "epiphenomena," or mere illusions that somehow "supervene" or "emerge" accidentally. And thus, they have to insist both are unrelated to any causes of the state of reality.
But if an argument has no ability to change anything, and if reality is determined apart from volition, then there can be no expectation of arguments having any weight. There also can be no belief that one argument is better than another, since they're all equally impotent. Nor can the arguer claim that his argument is "more rational" or that it is incumbent upon anybody to believe it -- for if consistent, he must also believe that ALL arguments are nothing but illusory epiphenomena, and not real; and rationality changes nothing.
You argue for a specific, supernatural reality
No. Right now, all I'm arguing is that the following sorts of phenomena cannot be explained by worldviews like Materialism or Determinism: mind, volition, morals, consciousness, duty, teleology, purpose, intellection, rights, justice, argumentation...they're all
mental phenomena, but strictly
secular mental phenomena, so to speak. And so far, I've made no plea at all for the supernatural in this exchange. All these phenomena are very
natural, indeed
inevitable for all human beings.
I trust this disconfuses you. Leave what you call "the supernatural" outside the door, for the minute. Let's just deal with the sorts of phenomena that even an Atheist like Thomas Nagel agrees have to be recognized as existing.