Darkneos wrote: ↑Sat May 10, 2025 8:25 am
Belinda wrote: ↑Sat May 10, 2025 8:17 am
Darkneos wrote: ↑Sat May 10, 2025 5:07 am
Also I don't understand, if determinism is true then what's the point in living life if it's all out of control?
If fatalism is true then what you do is out of your control. If causal determinism is true then you can learn from experience and this gives you a measure of freedom.
Fatalism is unlikely to be true because we learn from experience.
We want children and others to be as free as they can be so we teach them how to estimate future possibilities and probabilities, and the causes of past mistakes. For instance psychoanalysis is deterministic in seeking the historical causes of mental illness.
Teaching about the human past we trust determinism ,in that causes had effects . E.g. the first world war was an effect of causes . Effects are effects of causes e.g. mental illness is an effect of causes : e.g. nicotine is addictive : e.g. if I pull this flower it will wither.
Your will (or intentions ) is not free of mundane causes, however some people are more strong willed than others, and some people have more options than others.
I guess I get it. I guess in my mind it means I'm trapped and there's no point in living because you can't change things.
Totally fair question, and you're not alone in feeling that way when first bumping into this idea. It
can feel like a gut punch. But the key is this: what you're describing isn't
determinism—it's
fatalism. And they are not the same thing.
Fatalism says: “What will happen will happen, no matter what you do.” Picture an arrow flying toward you. Whether you jump left or right, it hits you anyway—because that was “meant to happen.” There’s usually some implied
will behind it, divine or cosmic or otherwise—some outcome that's already decided.
Determinism, on the other hand, says: that arrow’s path,
and your response,
and the outcome, are all the results of prior causes. It doesn’t mean your actions don’t matter—it means they
do, precisely
because they are part of the cause-and-effect chain. In this moment, your choices aren’t “free” in the supernatural sense—but they’re still
real, and they still have consequences that ripple forward.
And as Belinda said, beautifully, what you
learn right now
matters. It won’t give you “freedom” in the mystical sense. But it will cause changes—in your mind, your behavior, your future. It’s not that nothing can change. It’s that change itself happens through causes.
So no, you’re not trapped in some helpless loop. You’re
part of the system that moves things forward. Your pain, your growth, your decisions—they’re all part of what causes what comes next. And even though you didn’t choose your past, what happens next will
depend on who you are
right now. That matters. Big time.