Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Jul 17, 2024 5:24 am
Veritas Aequitas wrote: ↑Wed Jul 17, 2024 3:18 am
Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Tue Jul 16, 2024 2:29 pm
What makes the one court the eliminator of the ruling of the other? You'd need a principle that transcends both, in order to say that the ICJ was "more just" than the
Judenrein laws. And from where would you get that all-transcending principle? You don't believe any such thing can exist.
What is critical here is pragmatism,
"Pragmatism" tells us nothing. A "pragmatic" case can be made for either option.
The supposed all-transcending principle you are arguing for is from a divine authority which is a fiction and an illusion.
No, I did not stipulate you had to get it from God...if you have a different source for such a transcending principle, go ahead and name it, instead. If you don't have a principle higher than the courts, then you've got no way to arbitrate between the Nazis pragmatics and the ICJ's pragmatics.
What we need is to cultivate and develop the natural universal moral standard;
Sure: but which one?
'the killing of humans by humans is not permissible period!'
You'll have to say why we should believe it. Because lots of people want to kill. If you can't make a case for a moral standard that all can recognize as condemning them, then your "standard" is not only arbitrary but actually just a power play.
that is inherent and innate in all human beings,
It's not, actually. If it were, people would never kill. But as you already noted, Islamists do. So do Nazis. So do Communists -- more than anybody. So do abortionists, and advocates of euthanasia, and warmongers of all kinds, and psychopaths...
You can see that your "answer" won't work.
Pragmatism means the empirical reductions of humans-killing-humans which can be tested with a morality-proper system without coercion not threat.
I have already explained above, the natural universal principle of morality [no killing of humans] is innate and inherent in ALL humans where it is inactive, weak or dormant in the majority of humans at present.
On the subject of dormancy and inactiveness of human potentials, note, e.g.
-puberty which are DNA-hardwired in ALL and expressed appx around 10 year old.
-intelligence DNA-hardwired in the prefrontal cortex and expressed slowly into adulthood.
the other is the potential for morality-proper
e.g. 'the moral oughtnotness to kill humans' which exists physically in the brain of all humans.
which is an evolutionary latecomer and expressed very slowly which is evident.
That there are humans who kill humans since the past to the present is not because there is no moral potential of "moral oughtnotness to kill humans" within the brain of all humans.
It is just that it is inactive, weak or dormant in the majority of humans at present.
That the majority of humans do not go about killing humans is because their physical "moral oughtnotness to kill humans" [neural inhibitors] is reasonable active to inhibit the natural "oughtness to kill" [neural activators] which is present in all humans.
Just like the oughtness to breathe in all humans, there are the two opposing physical oughtness, i.e.
1. the oughtness to kill - critical & necessary to kill for food and self-defense
2. the oughtnotness to kill humans - to modulate 1 to kill non-humans only for food, etc.
Analogy:
The innate 'oughtness to kill' neural-algorithm like a forceful river system that often flood the villages down stream.
The innate 'oughtnotness to kill humans' is a system of dams to control the river flow to avoid the terrible floods.
As I had stated, the innate 'oughtnotness to kill humans' exists as a potential in all humans but they are not active in the majority, thus unable to fully inhibit the killing impulses in some humans to kill humans for various reasons.
Thus morality-proper [not theistic morality] is to develop 'a system of inhibitors [dams]' which is effective to modulate to ensure the 'oughtness to kill' is not directed at humans in the future.
There is no need for theistic threats of hell to inhibit humans from killing. This is merely fire-fighting and not solving the problem at the root cause.