Alexis Jacobi wrote: ↑Thu Jun 13, 2024 1:05 am
Consul wrote: ↑Thu Jun 13, 2024 1:01 am
Are you a fascist?
You seem solid in your ability to provide sound definitions.
Please give me a definition for this fascism. Then I will be able to tell you if I am aligned with it.
Using "fascism" as a generic term (that doesn't specifically refer to Mussolini's original fascism only, and isn't synonymous with "national socialism"), I define
fascism as a form of political extremism which rejects the values of the Enlightenment, rationalism, egalitarianism, individualism, liberalism (freedom rights), humanism (human rights), constitutionalism (separation of powers), parliamentarism, representational party democracy, and pluralism (multiculturalism).
Instead, it seeks to revive and reestablish values such as ethnic community & identity, nation, race, religion, divine or natural order, elitism, leadership, and to establish an authoritarian or even totalitarian system embodying and enforcing those values.
Neofascists may preserve a pseudodemocratic facade in the form of "populist democracy"; but an "illiberal democracy" as we see it in Hungary under Orban is not a genuine democracy.
If we call authoritarian (antidemocratic & antiliberal) national conservatism
ultraconservatism, then it and fascism overlap and are historically connected, because both are rooted in the original Counter-Enlightenment conservatism as represented by Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821).
The so-called
"Conservative Revolution" of the Weimar Republic in Germany (1918-1933), which is idolized and reproduced by the contemporary New Right, is properly called
the German version of fascism.
The original fascists proudly called themselves so, whereas the contemporary (neo-)fascists prefer to present themselves as "conservatives", because it sounds better and more harmless. However, by doing so they intentionally blur the fact that there is an essential difference between
moderate (democratic & liberal) conservatives (as represented by Christian democracy) and
fascistoid ultraconservatives/fascists (as represented by the European New Right).