Here you go... ...your very own emotional support animal.
Enjoy!
Here you go... ...your very own emotional support animal.
Yes. Therein lies the problem. I'm not sure if it would be possible to feed almost 8 billion people on Earth without the methods currently used. Perhaps a few individuals could sustain themselves on a "no-kill" diet. But they would be the exception and would, indeed, have to work extraordinarily hard to sustain their lifestyle in a world where corpses are the easiest meal to attain.Harry Baird wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 7:32 am Admittedly, even so, we have to avoid most foods produced by modern agriculture to get close to zero killing given its use of pesticides. That's difficult at this point without growing our own food.
Most of us have never been in indigenous communities during the Stolen Generations, but we all know it was wrong to take their kids.
What I wrote was factual, but if you want to play the labelling game, then:
Milk is for babies - of another species.
That's false and an over-exaggeration, at least according to modern nutrition science.
What it's currently greatest at is polluting the planet.
Regardless of its qualities as a fertiliser:
That's from the FoodPrint article What Happens to Animal Waste? with footnotes elided.When such an extraordinary amount of waste is applied to fields, it is generally on a scale and at a rate that far exceeds what the land is capable of absorbing. Not only is untreated waste and chemical residue applied directly to cropland, but the excess runs off and ends up in nearly all streams and rivers. The volume of waste has become so large that some areas where CAFOs [concentrated animal feeding operations --HB] are common have had land values skyrocket, in part due to the need for additional land to spread manure. The high content of nitrogen and other nutrients in manure runoff lead to dead zones in downstream waterways, where an overgrowth of algae consumes all the oxygen, which is of course needed to support other life. In 2015, the dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico, created by runoff from manure and other agricultural fertilizer in the Mississippi floodplain, was more than 5,000 square miles: this is the size of Connecticut and Rhode Island combined. Application of animal waste from CAFOs can also be a cause of environmental heavy metal contamination (stemming from metals used in feed), including copper, zinc and lead.
Untreated waste at CAFOs also pollutes the air with odors and creates health problems, markedly decreasing the quality of life of workers, people nearby and neighboring communities and property values. Two significant pollutants are potent greenhouse gases methane and nitrous oxide, along with ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and other noisome chemicals. CAFOs release large amounts of particulates; in especially dry regions where manure turns easily into dust, the particulate matter is rapidly dispersed. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that nearly three quarters of the country’s ammonia pollution comes from livestock facilities, and studies have found high levels of antibiotics and antibiotic-resistant genes in air samples downwind of feedlots.
Concern for another's emotional well-being is a kindness you should extend to all beings.
I'm pretty confident that it would, although I don't have any particular expertise on this subject. Why the confidence then?Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pmYes. Therein lies the problem. I'm not sure if it would be possible to feed almost 8 billion people on Earth without the methods currently used.Harry Baird wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 7:32 am Admittedly, even so, we have to avoid most foods produced by modern agriculture to get close to zero killing given its use of pesticides. That's difficult at this point without growing our own food.
As I pointed out in my last reply, while this is often the case, it isn't universally the case: vultures and bacteria also consume the corpses of living beings who die of natural causes (e.g., old age) rather than being killed.Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pm As far as vultures and bacteria that feed on corpses, they count on other organisms to do the killing for them whether they be predators, other bacteria, or viruses. Otherwise, they'd starve.
True, but what's your point? (I'll assess that below).Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pm Plants may feed off the sun, but if there were no other living beings producing CO2 and other molecules, then many of them wouldn't live either.
That's arguably not true, but even if it is: again, what's your point?Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pm There would be no life without the sun and soil, and there would be VERY little life without killing those life forms that feed on the sun and soil.
No, we can do much better than that.Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pm I think the best we can accomplish is to kill things as much as possible in a way that reduces the suffering of the organisms we are killing.
Are you saying Indigenous peoples are cows?Harry Baird wrote: ↑Fri Sep 15, 2023 5:10 amMost of us have never been in indigenous communities during the Stolen Generations, but we all know it was wrong to take their kids.
NO, SOMEONE has to witness suffering for it to be reportable.We don't have to witness suffering directly to empathise with its victims.
No Vegan has ever witnessed "suffering", or bothered to understand it.
Nonetheless. It is the most super superfood we can possibly consume.
No it is not.
Still 100time better than the chemical industries that Vegans rely on, which pollute our air, water and soil.
Shit is still best.Regardless of its qualities as a fertiliser:
That's from the FoodPrint article What Happens to Animal Waste? with footnotes elided.When such an extraordinary amount of waste is applied to fields, it is generally on a scale and at a rate that far exceeds what the land is capable of absorbing. Not only is untreated waste and chemical residue applied directly to cropland, but the excess runs off and ends up in nearly all streams and rivers. The volume of waste has become so large that some areas where CAFOs [concentrated animal feeding operations --HB] are common have had land values skyrocket, in part due to the need for additional land to spread manure. The high content of nitrogen and other nutrients in manure runoff lead to dead zones in downstream waterways, where an overgrowth of algae consumes all the oxygen, which is of course needed to support other life. In 2015, the dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico, created by runoff from manure and other agricultural fertilizer in the Mississippi floodplain, was more than 5,000 square miles: this is the size of Connecticut and Rhode Island combined. Application of animal waste from CAFOs can also be a cause of environmental heavy metal contamination (stemming from metals used in feed), including copper, zinc and lead.
Untreated waste at CAFOs also pollutes the air with odors and creates health problems, markedly decreasing the quality of life of workers, people nearby and neighboring communities and property values. Two significant pollutants are potent greenhouse gases methane and nitrous oxide, along with ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and other noisome chemicals. CAFOs release large amounts of particulates; in especially dry regions where manure turns easily into dust, the particulate matter is rapidly dispersed. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that nearly three quarters of the country’s ammonia pollution comes from livestock facilities, and studies have found high levels of antibiotics and antibiotic-resistant genes in air samples downwind of feedlots.
In Matthew 10:28, He warned about the One who can destroy both body and soul in hell, highlighting the eternal nature of the punishment. In Mark 9:43, Jesus spoke of hell as a place "where the fire never goes out," implying unending torment.Gary Childress wrote: ↑Mon Sep 11, 2023 2:23 am I've decided to "walk with Christ". Would someone volunteer to brutally crucify me? Any takers?????

Go darken someone else's doorstep. Leave mine alone.Harry Baird wrote: ↑Fri Sep 15, 2023 5:13 amI'm pretty confident that it would, although I don't have any particular expertise on this subject. Why the confidence then?Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pmYes. Therein lies the problem. I'm not sure if it would be possible to feed almost 8 billion people on Earth without the methods currently used.Harry Baird wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 7:32 am Admittedly, even so, we have to avoid most foods produced by modern agriculture to get close to zero killing given its use of pesticides. That's difficult at this point without growing our own food.
Firstly, because although the introduction of synthetic pesticides did increase crop yields, it only did so by (up to) 50% according to Britannica. This matters because plant agriculture is significantly more productive than animal agriculture, and it's pretty much a given that we'd easily make that 50% back by switching from animal to plant agriculture. On top of the inherently greater productive capacity of plant agriculture, there's the fact that, globally, we feed three times as much (human-edible) grain to animals as we gain from them in (human-edible) meat, so there are even more productivity gains to be made from the switch in that respect.
Even if, then, we take into consideration that prior to the introduction of synthetic pesticides, natural pesticides were being used, which presumably had their own productivity gain prior to the (up to) 50% gain from synthetics, it still seems very likely that the productivity gained by switching from animal to plant agriculture would fully make up (at least) the productivity loss from dropping pesticide use.
Secondly, because pesticide-free farms already exist, and there are scientists who are proving that they work and thinking about if not actively working on better methods. Note: I haven't read the articles at those links in full; I offer them simply as examples that (the need for) pesticide-free farming is being taken seriously, and worked on, by at least some scientists and farmers.
As I pointed out in my last reply, while this is often the case, it isn't universally the case: vultures and bacteria also consume the corpses of living beings who die of natural causes (e.g., old age) rather than being killed.Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pm As far as vultures and bacteria that feed on corpses, they count on other organisms to do the killing for them whether they be predators, other bacteria, or viruses. Otherwise, they'd starve.
True, but what's your point? (I'll assess that below).Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pm Plants may feed off the sun, but if there were no other living beings producing CO2 and other molecules, then many of them wouldn't live either.
That's arguably not true, but even if it is: again, what's your point?Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pm There would be no life without the sun and soil, and there would be VERY little life without killing those life forms that feed on the sun and soil.
Here's my promised assessment:
Your point is to rehearse a process of rationalisation: without killing (you rationalise), there would be no life; thus, killing is inevitable, and it matters not whether I, Gary Childress, am complicit in it.
As an argument, it's fallacious, which is why I refer to it instead as a rationalisation: it is essentially the excuse you use to justify that which you otherwise recognise as unethical. Your conclusion, then, while comforting, does not follow:
No, we can do much better than that.Gary Childress wrote: ↑Sun Sep 03, 2023 2:43 pm I think the best we can accomplish is to kill things as much as possible in a way that reduces the suffering of the organisms we are killing.
I don't have concern for the emotional well-being of most real, legit people and you want me to care about bio-machinery too?Harry Baird wrote: ↑Fri Sep 15, 2023 5:11 amConcern for another's emotional well-being is a kindness you should extend to all beings.
Clearly humans have more programs than a shark, but would you agree that humans are greatly (if not completely) driven by programs as well?henry quirk wrote: ↑Mon Sep 18, 2023 2:14 pm It's a friggin' machine. It's, as I say, no different, in function, than a Rhoomba. It does what it does as a matter of programming.
No life form is a "machine". "Machines" are made of inanimate matter that aren't sentient or conscious and generally serve the needs of living beings. Hence the reason for the existence of the study of philosophy of mind--trying determine (among many things) whether computers can be sentient or conscious. You're stuck in a category error with that kind of language.henry quirk wrote: ↑Mon Sep 18, 2023 5:15 pmNo. We're not meat machines. We're free wills and we're morally responsible. We have an objective measure to judge right and wrong.