Veritas Aequitas wrote: ↑Sat Sep 19, 2020 10:34 am
Age wrote: ↑Sat Sep 19, 2020 10:24 am
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Sat Sep 19, 2020 10:11 am
Provide one example of a supposed moral fact, and show how it's 'supervenient upon' an actual, natural fact. Or are we supposed to just take your word for it that such things exist?
Hint: if your example is 'people must breathe or they die - therefore it's morally wrong to prevent people from breathing' - don't bother. Been there and binned the t-shirt.
I have one example of a supposed moral fact, but you may have "been there already and binned that t-shirt as well".
To me, in order to keep living and existing human beings, and other animals, must breathe clean enough air, or they will die. Therefore, it would be morally wrong for 'us', human beings, to over pollute the air that 'we', human beings, and other animals, NEED in order to keep surviving.
Or do I have this wrong and this is not a 'moral fact'?
One example is the moral principle,
"torturing babies for pleasure is morally wrong"
What makes this a principle?
and this moral principle supervenes on
non-moral facts arising from being human being.
So supervene is some for of verb. what does it actually mean?
Obviously there are loads of moral principles [moral facts] which supervene on non-moral facts.
If there are moral facts, and moral principles, then why are you choosing to conflate them here?
Instead of dealing with each moral principles or moral facts, most of the arguments provided by the various philosophers do not track to the empirical facts of the supervenient-base.
However they argued in general as a principle that ethics is an impossibility without the principle of moral supervenience as defined.
You have to read them up, it is not easy to grasp.
You'll definitely have to express what supervene means. Otherwise no one, not even you, shall understand what is going on.
You might want to think about how supervention actually works, who or what is doing the supervening.