Simone Weil was dying of TB as France was recovering from Hitler’s devastation but that didn’t stop her from writing “The need for Roots” as her contribution to suggestions on how to recover. The beginning is a profession of faith. It explains what should be the natural relationship between facts and objective values. It is worthwhile reading for all concerned with why the fallen human condition left unchecked will be devastating.
https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/questionofgod/voices/weil.html
She begins with a God concept which isn’t personal but rather it is universal. The dynamics of the “good” is a universal reality.There is a reality outside the world, that is to say, outside space and time, outside man's mental universe, outside any sphere whatsoever that is accessible to human faculties.
Corresponding to this reality, at the centre of the human heart, is the longing for an absolute good, a longing which is always there and is never appeased by any object in this world.
Man is dual natured, He has a higher part which feels and is attracted to the good at the center of ones being but also a lower part which has become corrupted as Plato explains in the chariot analogy. As a result Man is a hypocrite living in contradiction at war with himself.Another terrestrial manifestation of this reality lies in the absurd and insoluble contradictions which are always the terminus of human thought when it moves exclusively in this world.
Just as the reality of this world is the sole foundation of facts, so that other reality is the sole foundation of good.
That reality is the unique source of all the good that can exist in this world: that is to say, all beauty, all truth, all justice, all legitimacy, all order, and all human behaviour that is mindful of obligations.
So the facts of the world revealed by our senses as part of our lower nature have advanced rather quickly. Knowledge of the good however has not grown since we are so involved with our lower nature. As a result man has become able to do more but doesn’t have the human perspective so as to know what to do for the objective benefit of our species.
Here is the problem. The world doesn’t want it and struggle against those who mention the connection between fallen Man and higher consciousness which can provide the help necessary to unite the facts of the world with universal values.Those minds whose attention and love are turned towards that reality are the sole intermediary through which good can descend from there and come among men…………………………………..
So that is where we are. We are on a sinking ship on the verge of being crushed by what we know. In the rest of this essay Simone includes what a society based on uniting facts and values would include. If you are a student continually being bombarded with ideas suggesting that as we are we can fix the problem, if you look at history it is obvious that it cannot happen. What can be done by this hated minority willing to open to the Good? Are you willing to become one and acquire objective conscience? If Simone can raise these questions on her death bed the least I can do is ponder the potential for a human relationship between facts and objective values in contrast to what exists now as the fallen human condition.