It's just what the legend has become in western Philosophy. The actual story is in Plato's Apology, which you can read in full here: http://classics.mit.edu/Plato/apology.htmlbarbarianhorde wrote: ↑Sun Aug 25, 2019 1:54 pmIm positive that his didn't happen because Socrates despised religion and would never make the huge trip to Delphi.uwot wrote: ↑Sat Aug 17, 2019 7:07 pm There's a legend in western philosophy, one version of which has Socrates asking Pythia, the high priestess at Delphi, who the wisest person was. 'No one is wiser than Socrates' came the answer. 'Really?' says Socrates, 'But I know that I don't know anything.' 'Exactly.' says the priestess.
So...
Here's the bit where Socrates gives the official version:
"I will refer you to a witness who is worthy of credit, and will tell you about my wisdom - whether I have any, and of what sort - and that witness shall be the god of Delphi. You must have known Chaerephon; he was early a friend of mine, and also a friend of yours, for he shared in the exile of the people, and returned with you. Well, Chaerephon, as you know, was very impetuous in all his doings, and he went to Delphi and boldly asked the oracle to tell him whether - as I was saying, I must beg you not to interrupt - he asked the oracle to tell him whether there was anyone wiser than I was, and the Pythian prophetess answered that there was no man wiser."
Which puzzled Socrates:
"When I heard the answer, I said to myself, What can the god mean? and what is the interpretation of this riddle? for I know that I have no wisdom, small or great."
So he spends the next few years trying to find someone wiser, to prove Pythia wrong:
"After this I went to one man after another, being not unconscious of the enmity which I provoked, and I lamented and feared this: but necessity was laid upon me - the word of God, I thought, ought to be considered first. And I said to myself, Go I must to all who appear to know, and find out the meaning of the oracle. And I swear to you, Athenians, by the dog I swear! - for I must tell you the truth - the result of my mission was just this: I found that the men most in repute were all but the most foolish; and that some inferior men were really wiser and better."
Anybody who has been taught philosophy and was paying attention will have learnt the two Socratic rules:
1. I don't know anything.
2. Nor does anyone else.
Yes, but trying to impose strict logical rules on the vernacular is a doomed project. Natural language simply doesn't work like that. Most people understand what it means perfectly well in context, and it's a lot snappier than, 'I only know one thing and that is I don't know anything else.'barbarianhorde wrote: ↑Sun Aug 25, 2019 1:54 pmAlso it is obviously a contradiction "I know that I know nothing" - like "this statement is false".