Seleucus wrote: ↑Wed Oct 25, 2017 3:59 am
How many times should I tell you the same thing. Read Kuran's article on civilizational trajectories. ctrl + f for the word traffic, it's on p.24 to get the basic argument. Keep reading down through the paragraph starting with with "boundaries among civilizations are naturally fuzzy" and containing "East is East".
How many times should I tell you the same thing? I wish you
would tell me the same thing more than once, rather than continually shifting your ground!
For example, we now seem to be on a 'civilisation' theme, instead of genetics or appearance. But there is no point in my trying to pin down what you might mean by 'civilisation', as when you get into the inevitable problems you will just shift your ground again.
Me: So there you seem to be saying there are no 'cultures'. That all humans are much the same.
Not sure how you got that out of what I wrote about the discovery of reward and punishment in the Neolithic?
You never mentioned the Neolithic or reward or punishment. You wrote '
essentially every peoples in the world is still practicing marriage, still eating three meals a day, still rejecting incest, still using proper names, still calling their mother with just about the same sounds.'
So is there a class of animal trainers, that has trained the other humans? Where did it come from? Or (unlike horses) do we 'train ourselves'?
Yeah. They're called prison guards, executioners, parents, teachers, police men, bosses, judges and so on. This is the whole basis of Foucault's work on punishment and then later bio-politics.
But you haven't explained who trained these trainers. Remember, you are saying that cultures are
fixed. But if there exists a class of people who can
change people into being a particular culture, then (a) the trainers must have
changed so that they are a different culture to the people they are training and (b) the people they are training must also be capable of
change.
If you are working round to some Nazi nonsense about '
Aryan torch bearers' then get on with it, although I can see why you would be reluctant because it is self-contradictory, doesn't fit with your 'trainer' idea and also conflicts with your earlier claims about genetics...not that you usually see such self-contradictions as a problem.
(You have not read Foucault.)
Gregory Bateson nailed this about fifty years ago. The ox finds itself in a double-bind: if you don't plow you get whipped, but if you choose to avoid getting whipped, then you have to drag a plow around all day. Welcome to civilization. Nothing has changed since the Neolithic.
But the ox is a
different species to the person doing the whipping!
Your parallel would be if some oxen decided to force the other oxen to plow. But
you do not think that is possible because you think the nature of oxen and humans is fixed.
As I say, unless you are working round to theories about a '
master race', a super-species of human that controls the ordinary humans, like a man controls an ox. Or who knows, perhaps the super-species is the '
Reptilian Elite'? That's the problem with trying to defend an idea that does not make sense at a fundamental level, you are driven to wilder and wilder claims as you attempt to square the circle.