accelafine wrote: ↑Fri Sep 13, 2024 3:12 am
Yes, but what does he actually 'do'?
He can change the profile of the Supreme court. But only when members retire or die. But when this opportunity is there it can radically affect the future interpretation of laws.
He can use execttive orders - this is a King-like power, one that has been used more and more by presidents in such a way that it now is antiremocratic. I'll give one example that seems almost a footnote, but actually could have enormous consequences. I think it was Bush who changed the way the federal government can relate to states. Before, if there was, for example, a disaster, the federal government could only send in the national guard and FEMA (federal emergency management agency) if the state in question asked for the help. Whichever president it was changed the process via executive order to 1) not requiring the invitation and 2) allowing a potential future emergency to be sufficient grounds to send in both troops and a serious degree of federal control. So, you don't have to have an ongoing disaster but the President's sense that one might be coming - which shifts away from just natural disasters - and you don't need an invite. That should make people nervous about presidential powers.
Couple that with the President's incredible access to media and this could be a real problem. It also allows the president to affect everything the other branches do, because the president can put tremendous public opinion pressure on them, by making them look evil or moronic if they don't agree.
Presidents guide foreign policy. They do this just via media, but in many other ways. And they can do it very quickly. The executive branch doesn't have to go through all the Congressional processes. It can just decide things and do them. And this includes war. It used to be that Congress was needed to approve a war. That's no longer the case and hasn't been for a while. Presidents can just send troops, start a war, then ask for Congressional approval. Congress, regardless of party affiliation has found it impossible to say no, given the whole 'our troops are in danger, we have to support them' line of PR, and then the support the president in time of war, goddammit, meme, even though the President put the troops in danger without asking and started the war and if you continue the war the troops will be in more danger. In practical terms this is incredible power.
Presidents can and do pardon all sorts of people, often powerful people.
Presidents can gut government agencies. For example, presidents can elminate the power of industry oversight agencies. So laws of all kinds simply don't get enforced.
Presidents have a habit of using government agencies, including law enforcement to mess with people and groups they don't like. That's not an official power, but it's a power they have and use.
A lot of what the president does is put pressure on people. He can pressure his party to go with him and there is a historical tendency to do this. In other words, they are supposed to represent their constituents, but they are often pressured to represent the P's will. He can also do this with the other party's reps. Since he can veto laws, he also has a good lever to pressure them with, should they have any legislative goals, and they all do. They are, essentially, the biggest politicians, and they have the biggest sticks to hit people with. So, much of what they do is manipulate or influence, to put it more neutrally, cajole, pressure, influence, market ideas, and use public opinion and often lies to move things the way the president wants - or really what the people who paid for him or perhaps someday her want. They all, including Mr. Outisder Trump, put Wall St. in power the moment they get in office. And Trump did exactly what Obama did in relation to his cabinet and Wall St. even though he critiziced Obama for how he included Wall St. until he walked through the White House doors himself.
So, on the other hand, the president spends a lot of time appeasing his backers and friends. They are like the somewhat legitimate businesses - like laundromats - that the mod or drug cartels use for money laundering and as covers for their real moneymakers.
There see, we're a democracy, you voted for that guy and he does what his voters want. LOL.