Theistic Versus Non-Theistic Morality and Ethics.
Posted: Mon Aug 06, 2018 12:07 pm
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viewtopic.php?p=367923#p367923
The question of whether one or a group of people is good or evil is not based on whether there is a holy book from God or not.
Whether a person or group is good or evil [in various degrees] is whether one is guided by an effective Framework and System of Morality & Ethics that guides one to act good progressively and not commit evil.
In consideration of the above one cannot generalize all-theists or all-non-theists and reach conclusion on that basis. That is bad logic and critical thinking.
Most organized theistic religions has some form of Framework and System of Morality and Ethics which is grounded to the supposedly holy texts from their God.
There are various theistic religions and each must be reviewed individually in accordance to the contents of their holy texts which is supposedly from God.
Note this thread
The Contract/Covenant With God
viewtopic.php?f=11&t=24687
In this case, a believer has to enter into a contract with his God with an obligation to comply with all the command of his God within his holy texts.
The most obvious is Islam where the holy texts i.e. Quran & Ahadiths contain loads of commands that are evil laden which inspire SOME evil prone Muslims to kill and commit all sort of evil acts upon non-Muslims. The evidence for this is so glaring as supporting by the almost daily if not weekly terrible acts of Islamists who kill and main non-Muslims in the name of their God and religion.
Thus your claim that an evil theist is a hypocrite is false.
A Muslim who commit acts [generally considered as evil] like killing non-Muslims is not a hypocrite but rather a true good Muslim who obey the commands from God's holy text.
I agree the NT is do not have terrible evil laden verses like killing non-Christians but nevertheless the NT do contain verses that are negative [i.e. lesser evil] to humanity.
It is the same with Judaism.
On the other hand the religious texts of the main schools of non-theistic religions like Buddhism and Jainism do not contain any leading verses that exhort Buddhist to kill or commit any evil acts upon non-Buddhists.
So it would appear non-theists in terms of Buddhism, Jainism and the likes do not condone evil acts in any way and thus has a very good and Moral System.
As for other non-theists [atheists] we cannot generalized all of them in one group but should review their moral status in accordance to the respective groups or individuals accordingly and their resulting acts and their impact on humanity.
Another criteria that non-theistic morality is more favorable is immutability till eternity.
The Abrahamic holy texts are supposed to be immutable i.e. its commands from God cannot be changed.
Since the holy texts of all the Abrahamic religions contain evil laden verses they promote evil acts that last till eternity.
On the other hand, secular morality and ethics do not has a God that command moral issues that are immutable.
Thus secular morality and ethics has the opportunity to change and improve/evolve in time towards a fool proof Framework and System of Morality and Ethics but it is impossible for theistic moral systems to change with changing times.
Views?
viewtopic.php?p=367923#p367923
I define evil in terms of human acts and thoughts that are net-negative to the well-being of the individual and therefrom to humanity.Necromancer wrote: ↑Mon Aug 06, 2018 7:54 am Theists must be good or their holy book will no longer mean anything to them. Thus, evil "Theists" are in fact hypocrite-Theists!
However, with Atheists it's different. They have no moral code. And you may wonder why they are not (Secular/Atheistic) Humanists if they are so good? You don't get it? Ooohh, I bet you do!
The question of whether one or a group of people is good or evil is not based on whether there is a holy book from God or not.
Whether a person or group is good or evil [in various degrees] is whether one is guided by an effective Framework and System of Morality & Ethics that guides one to act good progressively and not commit evil.
In consideration of the above one cannot generalize all-theists or all-non-theists and reach conclusion on that basis. That is bad logic and critical thinking.
Most organized theistic religions has some form of Framework and System of Morality and Ethics which is grounded to the supposedly holy texts from their God.
There are various theistic religions and each must be reviewed individually in accordance to the contents of their holy texts which is supposedly from God.
Note this thread
The Contract/Covenant With God
viewtopic.php?f=11&t=24687
In this case, a believer has to enter into a contract with his God with an obligation to comply with all the command of his God within his holy texts.
The most obvious is Islam where the holy texts i.e. Quran & Ahadiths contain loads of commands that are evil laden which inspire SOME evil prone Muslims to kill and commit all sort of evil acts upon non-Muslims. The evidence for this is so glaring as supporting by the almost daily if not weekly terrible acts of Islamists who kill and main non-Muslims in the name of their God and religion.
Thus your claim that an evil theist is a hypocrite is false.
A Muslim who commit acts [generally considered as evil] like killing non-Muslims is not a hypocrite but rather a true good Muslim who obey the commands from God's holy text.
I agree the NT is do not have terrible evil laden verses like killing non-Christians but nevertheless the NT do contain verses that are negative [i.e. lesser evil] to humanity.
It is the same with Judaism.
On the other hand the religious texts of the main schools of non-theistic religions like Buddhism and Jainism do not contain any leading verses that exhort Buddhist to kill or commit any evil acts upon non-Buddhists.
So it would appear non-theists in terms of Buddhism, Jainism and the likes do not condone evil acts in any way and thus has a very good and Moral System.
As for other non-theists [atheists] we cannot generalized all of them in one group but should review their moral status in accordance to the respective groups or individuals accordingly and their resulting acts and their impact on humanity.
Another criteria that non-theistic morality is more favorable is immutability till eternity.
The Abrahamic holy texts are supposed to be immutable i.e. its commands from God cannot be changed.
Since the holy texts of all the Abrahamic religions contain evil laden verses they promote evil acts that last till eternity.
On the other hand, secular morality and ethics do not has a God that command moral issues that are immutable.
Thus secular morality and ethics has the opportunity to change and improve/evolve in time towards a fool proof Framework and System of Morality and Ethics but it is impossible for theistic moral systems to change with changing times.
Views?