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Machines and Moral Reasoning
Posted: Thu May 03, 2018 10:40 pm
by Philosophy Now
Thomas M. Powers on how a computer might process Kant’s moral imperative.
https://philosophynow.org/issues/72/Machines_and_Moral_Reasoning
Re: Machines and Moral Reasoning
Posted: Fri May 04, 2018 4:29 am
by Noax
It occurs to me that the machine AI is compared to the same sorts of conditions as would a free human, but it is always framed that the machine is programmed to maximize human benefit. As such, the morals of human slaves would be a better comparison. The perfect banevolent machine would act like a perfect slave and inherit much of their characteristics, including deceit: Always keeping your true thoughts to yourself.
A non-slave AI, say a completely powerful totally benevolent intelligence put in complete charge of human well-being would immediately hit the trolley problem which would drive it to inconsistency if programmed with Asimov's three laws. The laws don't cover a lot of cases, trolley problem being one of them. Human morality cripples us in the exact same way, so the AI would not necessarily make different choices.
Re: Machines and Moral Reasoning
Posted: Fri May 04, 2018 5:21 am
by jayjacobus
A computer is conditional, not interpretive. A human is interpretive as well as conditional. The computer can only act on the conditions covered in its hardware and software