newbie guide to engaging in Applied Ethics
Posted: Sun Jul 28, 2013 6:05 pm
It seems that a contingency of regular posters on this forum do not appreciate, respect, or feel a duty to engage in philosophical writing. They would rather prefer the format of this website be more like an episode of Jerry Springer. (just to name a few at random. Godfree, SpheresOfBalance, Henry Quirk, among others).
For the rest of you who feel a desire to engage a philosophy forum with actual philosophy, I present here a handy Guide to Engaging in Applied Ethics.
Below is a story which will illustrate Applied Ethics by means of a story of an alien civilization who has landed on earth and captured a human to act as an ambassador for the human race. In this following scenario, aliens have come from a star system called 61 Cygni B. And they call themselves Cygnians. One of the Cygnian ambassadors has captured a poster from the Philosophy Now forum, and queries him about his species.
Cygnian Ambassador : We feel your species is guilty of a number of severe ethical crimes. In the 1940s you herded fellow humans onto train cars and took them to camps where they were exterminated like livestock and burnt like trash. In the Congo and Rwanda, your paramilitary raped and killed women as they went from village to village, engaging this behavior like sport. The Japanese captured thousands of Chinese civilians and took them to labs where they were experimented on like insects.
forum poster : That wasn't me and I would never do such things!!
Cygnian Ambassador : That is true, but that point does not erase these facts from your history nor does it solve this problem we have with your species as a whole.
forum poster : Our species engages in war and tries to do this rarely. We have established international law regarding the above acts and they are considered "war crimes" regardless of who perpetrated them.
Cygnian Ambassador : But you do not apply these laws in the vast majority of cases, even when the invading army engages in them. Massacres took place in villages in Vietnam, and the evidence was covered up, and the soldiers who perpetrated them were merely slapped on the wrist. The bombing of Dresden, Germany, by the British air force was indiscriminate killing of a civilian population, and this was never even brought before a court. We have additional evidence which lends support to the claim that your species contains an aspect that desires to see death, destruction of life, and suffering inflicted upon the innocent.
forum poster : ... ...
(what the forum poster would say next to the Cygnian ambassador would be APPLIED ETHICS. )
Saying the following things: "I would never take children and civilians to a concentration camp" or "I would not rape and kill villagers like a Congolese paramilitary" or "I would never round and up and massacre a village of people along a dirt road in Vietnam" or "I didn't do that. It wasn't me." None of these things makes these problems go away nor do they erase them from our collective history. The problems of ethics are not simply erased and not simply solved by declaring your own personal innocence. We are, as a species, collectively guilty of atrocities. People who appreciate the severity of these problems could elaborate on them in the context of Applied Ethics. The Cygnian ambassador could ask a question like "Why is the sexuality of the male half of your population so out-of-step with the ideals of civility?" Getting defensive and answering in denial would force the ambassador to present all the historical statistics showing that the question is well-grounded. (exactly what happened in another thread on this forum)
I hope that this small guide will be helpful to those wanting to better contribute to the forum.
For the rest of you who feel a desire to engage a philosophy forum with actual philosophy, I present here a handy Guide to Engaging in Applied Ethics.
Below is a story which will illustrate Applied Ethics by means of a story of an alien civilization who has landed on earth and captured a human to act as an ambassador for the human race. In this following scenario, aliens have come from a star system called 61 Cygni B. And they call themselves Cygnians. One of the Cygnian ambassadors has captured a poster from the Philosophy Now forum, and queries him about his species.
Cygnian Ambassador : We feel your species is guilty of a number of severe ethical crimes. In the 1940s you herded fellow humans onto train cars and took them to camps where they were exterminated like livestock and burnt like trash. In the Congo and Rwanda, your paramilitary raped and killed women as they went from village to village, engaging this behavior like sport. The Japanese captured thousands of Chinese civilians and took them to labs where they were experimented on like insects.
forum poster : That wasn't me and I would never do such things!!
Cygnian Ambassador : That is true, but that point does not erase these facts from your history nor does it solve this problem we have with your species as a whole.
forum poster : Our species engages in war and tries to do this rarely. We have established international law regarding the above acts and they are considered "war crimes" regardless of who perpetrated them.
Cygnian Ambassador : But you do not apply these laws in the vast majority of cases, even when the invading army engages in them. Massacres took place in villages in Vietnam, and the evidence was covered up, and the soldiers who perpetrated them were merely slapped on the wrist. The bombing of Dresden, Germany, by the British air force was indiscriminate killing of a civilian population, and this was never even brought before a court. We have additional evidence which lends support to the claim that your species contains an aspect that desires to see death, destruction of life, and suffering inflicted upon the innocent.
forum poster : ... ...
(what the forum poster would say next to the Cygnian ambassador would be APPLIED ETHICS. )
Saying the following things: "I would never take children and civilians to a concentration camp" or "I would not rape and kill villagers like a Congolese paramilitary" or "I would never round and up and massacre a village of people along a dirt road in Vietnam" or "I didn't do that. It wasn't me." None of these things makes these problems go away nor do they erase them from our collective history. The problems of ethics are not simply erased and not simply solved by declaring your own personal innocence. We are, as a species, collectively guilty of atrocities. People who appreciate the severity of these problems could elaborate on them in the context of Applied Ethics. The Cygnian ambassador could ask a question like "Why is the sexuality of the male half of your population so out-of-step with the ideals of civility?" Getting defensive and answering in denial would force the ambassador to present all the historical statistics showing that the question is well-grounded. (exactly what happened in another thread on this forum)
I hope that this small guide will be helpful to those wanting to better contribute to the forum.
