Strawman and babbling.Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Sat Apr 08, 2023 3:29 pm Elsewhere, VA has referred to pragmatism, associating it with his approach to objectivism.
But like all so-called philosophical theories, a theory of truth is nothing more than a description of how we do or could use the abstract noun truth, its cognates, and related words, such as falsehood.
And that's why it's so easy to falsify claims made in any theory of truth, such as correspondence, coherence, consensus, redundancy - and pragmatism. All such theories propose to describe a 'thing' - 'truth' - and fail, because there is no such 'thing'.
VA commends pragmatism, because it supposedly doesn't 'hold a mirror up to nature' - which means it doesn't rest on a correspondence theory of truth. But neither does realism, necessarily, though VA straw-mannishly insists it does.
Where I mentioned 'pragmatism' with the "ISM" that is not my intent.
I am not into 'pragmatism' per se, i.e. no focus on the "ism" for me.
What I am into is actually being pragmatic and optimal to the well being of the individual and that of humanity.
Philosophical Realism as in your case implies a mirroring of reality, i.e. the description of that feature of reality, i.e. just-is with that-which-is-just-is, that real feature of reality.
You many deny you are involved with any essence, essential, ideals or forms, BUT your 'just-is' is still something that your are mirroring with in matching to the description of it.
Here again, your "Philosophical realism"
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_realism
- 1. Philosophical realism is .... about a certain kind of thing (like numbers or morality) is the thesis that this kind of thing has mind-independent existence, [mind = human conditions] i.e. that it is not just a mere appearance in the eye of the beholder.[1][2][3]
2. This includes a number of positions within epistemology and metaphysics which express that a given thing instead exists independently of knowledge, thought, or understanding. [the description is not the-described]
3. This can apply to items such as the physical world, the past and future, other minds, and the self, though may also apply less directly to things such as universals, mathematical truths, moral truths, and thought itself.
4. Realism can also be a view about the properties of reality in general, holding that reality exists independent of the mind, as opposed to non-realist views (like some forms of skepticism and solipsism) which question the certainty of anything beyond one's own mind.
4. Philosophers who profess realism often claim that truth consists in a correspondence between cognitive representations and reality.[7]
5. Realists tend to believe that whatever we believe now is only an approximation of reality but that the accuracy and fullness of understanding can be improved.
Show me where your 'realism' differs from the above 1-5 points?
As I had stated, I am not into pragmatism-proper, i.e. strictly that of James, Dewey or Rorty.A falsehood that works is nonetheless a falsehood. And our ancestors have survived and even thrived on working falsehoods for millennia - such as the assertion 'our god is real'. An adherent of pragmatism theory has to accept that that assertion is or used to be true. And it likely ain't and never was. Bummer.
However pragmatism-proper is that absolutely stupid as you imply above.
Pragmatism-proper also falls back on the scientific-FSK to avoid the possibility of 'falsehoods' with certain limits for usefulness alone, e.g. James concession for a belief in God.
The majority of the pragmatists will not agree with James on this;William James's version of the pragmatic theory is often summarized by his statement that "the 'true' is only the expedient in our way of thinking, just as the 'right' is only the expedient in our way of behaving."[2]
By this, James meant that truth is a quality the value of which is confirmed by its effectiveness when applying concepts to actual practice (thus, "pragmatic").
James's pragmatic theory is a synthesis of correspondence theory of truth and coherence theory of truth, with an added dimension.
Truth is verifiable to the extent that thoughts and statements correspond with actual things, as well as "hangs together," or coheres, fits as pieces of a puzzle might fit together, and these are in turn verified by the observed results of the application of an idea to actual practice.
James said that "all true processes must lead to the face of directly verifying sensible experiences somewhere."[7]: 83
I agree, the idea that "God is real" to a theist is very pragmatic relative to the theists' psychological state, but its objectivity and truth would be insignificant.He also extended his pragmatic theory well beyond the scope of scientific verifiability, and even into the realm of the mystical: "On pragmatic principles, if the hypothesis of God works satisfactorily in the widest sense of the word, then it is 'true.' "
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