CIN2 wrote: ↑Thu Apr 10, 2025 4:41 pm
Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Apr 09, 2025 2:31 pm
Secularism doesn't warrant any moral axioms at all.
Nor does religion. No moral propositions are entailed either by the proposition that God exists, or by the proposition that God does not exist.
But that, of course, is not where "religion" stops. It always says there's a certain type of God, with a certain intention in creation, and a certain moral orientation. So both the morals from God directly and the natural laws of the world give testimony to that purpose, and morality can be deduced from both.
If you think this isn't so, prove it.
Very, very easily.
Let's take a "religion" neither you nor I believes is true, just so we're not partisan. Let's call it the religion of "Moo."
The god Moo made everything. (Of course, all Mooists would have to believe this, by definition of being a "Mooist.")
Moo made women only 1/2 the value of a man. (This could be both given in Mooist revelation, and perhaps deducible from the natural world Moo is said to have made, in that women are made smaller and weaker than men.)
Therefore, to value men by a 2-1 ratio over women is moral. (This is deducible from the two previous claims.)
Now, neither you nor I believes in Moo. But we'd both have to concede that if Moo existed, had made the world, and said that he made women to be only half the worth of a man, the rest would logically follow.
It's just that easy to get a morality out of a religion or ideology that holds that the universe has some kind of teleological or purposive creation. And all of them do. We don't even have to agree that their morality is genuinely moral; we can see that, if we believed what Mooists believe, they'd be right. We just think they're wrong, because you and I don't believe in Moo.
Okay. Now, let's try the same sort of deduction from secularism:
Secularism holds that the universe is essentially an undirected product of time plus chance.
Human beings are merely an accidental product of this time-plus-chance universe.
What is moral is....what? 