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Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 5:32 am
by Lacewing
So, no surprise that 'spirit' is used in many ways in the Bible. You claim that your theological interpretation concludes that animals don't have spirit, despite my theological examples to the contrary.

Apparently you've been self-promoted from your prior position of speaking for the TRUEST intent of Christianity, to now speaking for THEOLOGY, even though you are clearly at odds with the broad range of beliefs that theology includes.

Do you imagine that you can invalidate everyone and everything by pretending that only your beliefs are valid?

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 9:20 am
by Harbal
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 1:12 am
Harbal wrote: Fri Nov 24, 2023 10:36 pm
Immanuel Can wrote: Fri Nov 24, 2023 9:50 pm
Well, sure: a human being is...a human being, not a fish, or a dog, or a canary. We may share some of the basic building blocks with our feathered or furred friends, but it's very easy to see we're not them.

So that was a little easy to do, so I can only think you've got some deeper point to make; but I'm not sure what it is, yet. Maybe you'll tell me?
We are made out of exactly the same stuff as our feathered or furred friends,
No, not "exactly." Similar. We have our own DNA, though the elements involved are not unique.
Every species of animal has its own DNA, and the fact that all animals have DNA is a rather glaring clue that we are all variations of the same thing.
IC wrote:
The only thing that sets us apart is our brain...
Well, that's debatable. Certainly our brain is vastly superior to all the animals.
Superior, but only a superior version of the same thing. And we are not the only highly intelligent animal to have ever existed; there were others, including Neanderthals.
But theologically, we have a spirit. Animals do not.
What's a spirit? :?

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 9:56 am
by Dontaskme
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 5:01 am Yes, it's not hard. One just has to read.
Yes, and it’s not hard to read that Cinderella has no biological father or that a biological father has a nonbiological father, since the very idea of a nonbiological father is absurd.

But then you are rather immune to rational human reason, so be it, but no one reading here is being fooled by your illogical logic.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 1:15 pm
by Dontaskme
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 5:17 am
Lacewing wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 5:12 am
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 5:11 am
You selected only one of the two. Go and check.
Which two are you talking about? I listed several.
https://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/spirit/
The man made Bible study tool is a perfect lever for human mind control by fear, and is why almost all rational thinking humans today have outgrown Santa Claus.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 2:40 pm
by Alexis Jacobi
Immanuel Can wrote: Fri Nov 24, 2023 8:35 pm But that, of course, is hogwash, on two counts: one is that belief in God has verifiably not died at all...there are more Theists in the world now than at any point in history. But that's unimportant, compared to the fact that you're only assuming -- and doing nothing to prove -- that God does not exist, or that "God" is merely a human construct. That latter was Nietzsche's mistake. And absent any such proof, there really is no reason to take that claim seriously at all. In fact, we all ought to find it extremely dubious, and ask any such speaker, "How do you think you know such a thing?"
I do not say "God does not exist", I say that the belief in God is thoroughly unsupportable by any reasoned means unless one makes a subjective choice to get involved with the faith-position. The God that you define, therefore, is more an ideal, or a mind-constructed edifice than something mathematically or scientifically real, but that God cannot be shown to operate in nature except by speculating that God was the originator of everything. That is one aspect, and the second is that this god-concept always remains completely outside the affairs of the world. That God is in reality absolutely silent, absolutely removed.

So, for moderns the idea of God has become a shadowy abstraction, and not something that can be depended on and much less *proven*.

My view, and I base this on months and months of conversation with you, is that the God that dominates your argumentative discourse -- bizarre theological polemics and your battles against faithlessness -- is very definitely a construct. This is the major salient point. You have invested so intensely in the construct that you make it real in your imagination, and what is made real in imagination, you imagine has an actual existence. I resort to the metaphor of Plato's Cave and I believe that your conscious self is *located* in a phantasy-realm that comes to life in your imagination. And in your case this *god-concept* is really an extension of your own self, a sort of shadow-self that stands behind you. You are in a strange way the terrible Yahweh whose cause you advocate for! His threats are your threats. His power a power you seek.

For this (and other) reasons you present to me a psychological and social problem. You are that problem.

I do understand that Pentecostalism has spread on a world-level as rapidly as has Islam -- but it is important to note that this takes place in the Global South. What that means is that it takes place among pre-moderns. For example I notice the phenomenon in the culture in which I live (formally semi-rural and now rapidly modernizing South America). I pass by the Pentecostal church and observe their enthusiastic ceremonies. I believe I can understand, and even sympathize, with their choice to get involved in an intensely emotionalized system-of-belief that seems to provide a solid foundation for the Self. I would not and do not condemn someone, say a family, choosing to orient themselves within a system of biblical ethics and enthusiastic faith. (In fact my wife is a sincerely practicing Catholic and though different from Protestantism has a *function* for the individual that could be served by various religious modalities).

Belief in God -- enthusiasm -- is a type of existential choice undertaken, and in some sense performed by, a given individual. If such a choice spreads like wildfire that spread does not validate the choice. The Dionysian religion spread like wildfire among hysterical and sensitive women. Christian Evangelicalism, in which you are deeply involved, shares similar features. Obviously religious enthusiasm serves social, personal and also spiritual functions. But getting involved in these functions does not mean that the functions will draw one close to defining *reality* accurately. In a way an enthusiastic religious modality can be seen as having a very different end in view. Consider the function of a religious sect in a time of social anxiety and upheaval. The distressed individual needs to seek out what seems to him to be a solid foundation.

These are very very basic notions, Manny, and it should surprise me that you are fundamentally ignorant of these factors. But that is how your fanaticism operates: in your subterranean chamber your entire being is focused on your mental phantasies. True, these are shared at a mass-level and I am sure that you attend Evangelical ceremonies where groups perform their ritual trance-performances (these practices are most notable in Pentecostal ceremonialism where *getting out of your head* is a requirement and people writhe with The Spirit as in the Black churches).

I think that what you find here (this forum) predominantly is that you are in conversation with both European moderns and post-Christians (and post-religious). As I have said a dozen times we cannot return to the lower levels of the Platonic cave to participate with you in your enthusiastic orgies. So in this sense our *secularism* is something inevitable for us. I will admit that the loss of a religious foundation is not a small thing and that it has many levels of effect, not all *positive*. We are aware of the specter of nihilism. We are also aware that, say, the class of person that we find *losing their head* at a Pentecostal church is a sort of person who if deprived of a full-body means of experiencing religious trance, is still a person susceptible to it -- who needs it is perhaps a better way to put it. So people do seek out fully encompassing modalities to get involved with as a sort of *substitute* for religious ecstasy.

At the level of social ethics -- now this is a different area. We live in countries whose ethical systems are deeply enmeshed with Christian religiosity. When religiosity fades, what then for a metaphysically-bolstered ethics? Well, like it or not people (we) are going to have to examine ethical propositions and make decisions about them. And indeed this is what is happening in a post-Christian world.

If you wish to know where, or how, I orient myself, or how I solve these problems and challenges -- well that is a separate question. But this much is plain: no matter what I would say you would disregard it as theologically invalid. There is so much that you cannt hear because of your anchoring in that specific modality in which you have invested everything.

For those of us *extruded on the other shore of enthusiastic religion* -- what then for us? Some hunker down into a neo-atheistic stance and perform their battles against the religious maniac (in this case you!). Any notion of *God* or things metaphysical is rejected in the same way that childish Christian religious beliefs are rejected. I am unsure if that is the best route. There are numerous routes of course, but a notable one is that taken by for example Aldous Huxley. I am not saying it is either *good* or *bad* bust simply noting that it is a viable alternative. The hyper-rationalist's turning to perennial ideas that are common in various religions and their existential descriptions and recommendations for lived activity. The conversation on what are the alternative modes and choices would be an interesting one, but you are excluded from it.
That latter was Nietzsche's mistake.
Much more could be gained were you to realize and focus on your own mistakes. But since you cannot, that task is left to us! And you are wonderfully serviceable to everyone who confronts you and is confronted by you.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 3:44 pm
by Immanuel Can
Harbal wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 9:20 am
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 1:12 am
Harbal wrote: Fri Nov 24, 2023 10:36 pm
We are made out of exactly the same stuff as our feathered or furred friends,
No, not "exactly." Similar. We have our own DNA, though the elements involved are not unique.
Every species of animal has its own DNA, and the fact that all animals have DNA is a rather glaring clue that we are all variations of the same thing.
That's a basic fallacy. Resemblance isn't identity. Just because something "looks like" other things doesn't make them "variations of the same thing." It's one heck of a leap from "Harbal is a man" to "Harbal is an orange," even though both have DNA.
IC wrote:
The only thing that sets us apart is our brain...
Well, that's debatable. Certainly our brain is vastly superior to all the animals.
Superior, but only a superior version of the same thing.

I disagree.

I would point out that human cognition is not merely quantitatively greater and more intelligent, but qualitatively distinct as well. We perform cognitions that no animal ever does. There are no animal cultures, no animal academia, no animal civilizations, no animal democracies, no animal philosophers or artists or mathematicians...and so on.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 3:47 pm
by Immanuel Can
Alexis Jacobi wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 2:40 pm
Immanuel Can wrote: Fri Nov 24, 2023 8:35 pm But that, of course, is hogwash, on two counts: one is that belief in God has verifiably not died at all...there are more Theists in the world now than at any point in history. But that's unimportant, compared to the fact that you're only assuming -- and doing nothing to prove -- that God does not exist, or that "God" is merely a human construct. That latter was Nietzsche's mistake. And absent any such proof, there really is no reason to take that claim seriously at all. In fact, we all ought to find it extremely dubious, and ask any such speaker, "How do you think you know such a thing?"
I do not say "God does not exist", I say that the belief in God is thoroughly unsupportable by any reasoned means
Well, lots of people think you're verifiably wrong about that. You should read up on apologetics, at the very least.
So, for moderns the idea of God has become a shadowy abstraction,
Apparently not.

I'm sorry, but I'm just not bothering with the rest of your self-satisfied ramblings. There isn't enough meat in there to be worth my time. If you can be shorter and more substantial, I might bother.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 3:49 pm
by Immanuel Can
Lacewing wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 5:32 am ...my theological examples to the contrary.
They will help you argue that animals have "breath." They don't help us in the case of "spirit" in the theological sense.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:15 pm
by Dontaskme
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 3:49 pm
Lacewing wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 5:32 am ...my theological examples to the contrary.
They will help you argue that animals have "breath." They don't help us in the case of "spirit" in the theological sense.
You are just mincing with words and their meanings that are meaningful to you on a human personal level. The word 'Spirit' can mean all sorts of things, and can be just another word for breath. You are overflowing with semantics.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:19 pm
by Harbal
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 3:44 pm
Harbal wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 9:20 am
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 1:12 am
No, not "exactly." Similar. We have our own DNA, though the elements involved are not unique.
Every species of animal has its own DNA, and the fact that all animals have DNA is a rather glaring clue that we are all variations of the same thing.
That's a basic fallacy. Resemblance isn't identity.
It's a lot more than resemblance. The human body works on exactly the same principles as the bodies of mice, cats, dogs, horses, elephants and every other mammal. Unless you have specialist knowledge, and the appropriate equipment, you would not be able to distinguish a human bone from that of a sheep, or a chunk of human flesh from a joint of mutton. We eat, defecate, procreate and breath no differently to other animals, and we have the same internal organs. How many more "resemblances" do you need! :shock:
I would point out that human cognition is not merely quantitatively greater and more intelligent, but qualitatively distinct as well. We perform cognitions that no animal ever does. There are no animal cultures, no animal academia, no animal civilizations, no animal democracies, no animal philosophers or artists or mathematicians...and so on.
Yes, we have a much more complicated and sophisticated brain than any other animal, which enables us to achieve things that no other creature can achieve, and I admit we are remarkable in that respect, but it doesn't mean we are fundamentally different.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:26 pm
by Immanuel Can
Dontaskme wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:15 pm
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 3:49 pm
Lacewing wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 5:32 am ...my theological examples to the contrary.
They will help you argue that animals have "breath." They don't help us in the case of "spirit" in the theological sense.
You are just mincing with words and their meanings...
No "mincing."

Defining. Read the text, and you'll see I'm right.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:29 pm
by Immanuel Can
Harbal wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:19 pm The human body works on exactly the same principles as the bodies of mice, cats, dogs, horses, elephants and every other mammal.
That's the body. But we aren't talking about the mere body: we're talking about...well, use your own word: the mind, the self, the consciousness, the soul, the cognition...pick the term you like.
I would point out that human cognition is not merely quantitatively greater and more intelligent, but qualitatively distinct as well. We perform cognitions that no animal ever does. There are no animal cultures, no animal academia, no animal civilizations, no animal democracies, no animal philosophers or artists or mathematicians...and so on.
Yes, we have a much more complicated and sophisticated brain than any other animal, which enables us to achieve things that no other creature can achieve, and I admit we are remarkable in that respect, but it doesn't mean we are fundamentally different.
Since we do operations that are qualitatively beyond any other "animal," we certainly are fundamentally distinct. If you don't believe we are, why aren't you devoting your persuasive energies to convincing the chimps, the cats, the fish and the paramecia? :wink:

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:39 pm
by Gary Childress
This is like a sport for IC. He thinks he knows "The Truth" because he's studied the Bible ad nauseam. Fuck it. Let him think what he wants. This world is a crap hole anyway. Most humans are ignorant and set in their ways. They want to believe in the tooth fairy if it makes them happy. Even when life is a walk in the Park, it's not really a "park", it's actually Jurassic Park where the cute furry kitten wants to torture and kill the cute helpless baby chick that fell from the nest.

Some don't want to see the Truth. And why should they? Lies and fantasy are more pleasant than anything this world has to offer. Reality is a curse. Ignorance is the order of the day. It'll get you further than truth and reality, because as soon as you come to grasp truth and reality, you realize you'd be better off never having been born.

I'm done with this conversation.

THE END.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:40 pm
by Harbal
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:29 pm
Harbal wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:19 pm The human body works on exactly the same principles as the bodies of mice, cats, dogs, horses, elephants and every other mammal.
That's the body. But we aren't talking about the mere body: we're talking about...well, use your own word: the mind, the self, the consciousness, the soul, the cognition...pick the term you like.
Why do you think other animals don't have consciousness or cognition, and that we have a soul? whatever that's supposed to be.
Since we do operations that are qualitatively beyond any other "animal," we certainly are fundamentally distinct. If you don't believe we are, why aren't you devoting your persuasive energies to convincing the chimps, the cats, the fish and the paramecia? :wink:
Because there aren't any of those things posting on the forum.

Re: Is morality objective or subjective?

Posted: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:44 pm
by Immanuel Can
Harbal wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:40 pm
Immanuel Can wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:29 pm
Harbal wrote: Sat Nov 25, 2023 4:19 pm The human body works on exactly the same principles as the bodies of mice, cats, dogs, horses, elephants and every other mammal.
That's the body. But we aren't talking about the mere body: we're talking about...well, use your own word: the mind, the self, the consciousness, the soul, the cognition...pick the term you like.
Why do you think other animals don't have consciousness or cognition, and that we have a soul? whatever that's supposed to be.
I think that's what I've been saying: our cognitions are so qualitatively different from all other animals.
Since we do operations that are qualitatively beyond any other "animal," we certainly are fundamentally distinct. If you don't believe we are, why aren't you devoting your persuasive energies to convincing the chimps, the cats, the fish and the paramecia? :wink:
Because there aren't any of those things posting on the forum.
Okay, then weasels, snakes and worms? :wink: