Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Wed Nov 22, 2023 10:37 pmA lot of people were more inclined to say that maybe evolution was the means, but God the Agent nonetheless.
What interests me is something that, years back, Will pointed out: that in the course of time "God" can only be presented as *real* the more that those who defend him describe him as operating in the *gaps*. When once God was described as operative everywhere, bit by painful bit his defenders retreated from position after position until finally -- and this I think where IC finds himself -- they can only describe God as an abstract 'agent' who set everything in motion. But if you ask the question: "OK, but where can you show that God actually and demonstrably operates (or intrudes, or intervenes) in our world?" they cannot answer, except perhaps by referring to some person, perhaps themselves, who feels or believes that God has intervened in their own life. And to understand this one must read their accounts: those that believers describe as their 'saving moment' when they found themselves at the bottom of a personal crisis and experienced God's intervention in their life and the beginning of a restructuring of that life.
The very essence of
enthusiastic religion and, naturally, the 'engine' that motivates Protestant Evangelicalism.
I must say a couple of things since, as it happens, my own position is to some degree *in the gaps* as I attempt to contemplate what "God" actually
is. The fact is that the entire designation, and God in a cultural sense is really a set of propositions that hinge into moral and ethical imperatives, has been rendered incomprehensible. To refer to God explains nothing. And we all have more or less direct understanding of this: every culture references *God* in one way or another. And god-concepts compete in an abstract realm that has very little solidity. A reference to God is meaningless therefore but god-believers and their
beliefs are nevertheless extremely consequential. One quickly sees that, on one hand, religiousness is a way for people to orient themselves ethically and much of religion is bound up in social rules and ethical precepts; but on the other a quick and easy way for them to *explain* existence in a world that is beyond the reach of any explanation.
Immanuel Can has been very interesting to me, and I might even say important to me, because I generally find that every single positive declaration that he makes -- each and every declaration about what is true and what is false, or what is real and what is unreal, and even at times what is moral and what is immoral -- provides me with a suspicious clue: it is quite likely that what he is saying is completely false. How odd really! That the man who desires to be a competent and effective (Christian) apologist consistently achieves the precise opposite. He wants to demonstrate that the Christian religion is *true* but ends up giving clear instructions about why it is not.
If one thinks of the image of a cat hanging by its claws but in danger of falling, Immanuel Can demonstrates how his cat-arms have turned into powerful grapnels which fuse to the theological construct through an extraordinary will. He will
never dislodge himself. Each *pillar of phantasy* can be knocked down and yet *belief* still remains. From where I sit this is something extraordinary.
Those scientists and philosophers who muse on the miraculousness of biological life, and say that it is 'mathematically impossible" that the cell structure could have evolved spontaneously, seem only to be able to propose with a circular reasoning,
that it is impossible,
therefore *something like God* must be proposed. But they really only remain at the basic point of their amazed perception: it is impossible to explain the origin of life. Some of them are religious men. And one I am aware of is a Christian. But they offer no explanatory connection between the realization (according to them) that life requires a divine agent -- and their conclusion that therefore the Christian God was the creator of everything. Really,
it does not follow.
So what I have stated -- it is not a conclusion but more a necessary statement -- is that whatever god is thought of as creating everything, in no sense is that god the Christian God. No matter where you turn, if your eyes are focused on natural phenomena, and if that world reflects God or God's mind, then the image of God is nothing at all like that one pictured in Christianity, in Judaism, nor in any religion I am aware of. What would one say about the 'god of reality' therefore? And what would it mean to say that one should *know god* or even become a disciple of god?
So what happens -- in any case this happens to me -- is that one is left no alternative except to *turn inward*. And that can only mean resolving to deal with
subjectivity precisely understood. The reason is clear: the outer world offers
only a picture of god that is wondrous but utterly terrifying (as terrifying and wondrous as an exploding universe or every aspect of ecological relationship) and there is nothing 'calming' or 'peaceful' or 'reasonable' in the god pictured in nature. But one can certainly interact with and explore one's own self (and I allude naturally to Self in a mystical sense).
How odd it is that with the passing of the ages, and with man's attempt to give a definite face and also body to God -- an ultimate, defining picture that can be proved to be the true one -- that any face and body dissolves. The closer one might
wish to get, the farther away one actually gets. You might then be forced to say that God is therefore the ultimate trickster insofar as he, or it, remains forever undefinable, un-picturable, un-encapsulable.
Yet that does not mean -- and again I refer to the subjective domain of our own inner world -- that god is either non-existent or unknowable. There are far too many accounts by mystically-inclined people (I know no other suitable word but 'mystic' to define what I mean) who reveal subjective realization. The world does not change; the world remains the world; but something occurs
inside of them.