How To Tell Right From Wrong

Is there a God? If so, what is She like?

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Immanuel Can
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by Immanuel Can »

thedoc wrote:I will start by saying there is a common theme throughout the Bible and that would be the relationship between God and the Israelites and later Christians. The differences are the different situations that are described, from protecting them, saving them from captivity, and punishing them for falling away from God, rewarding them for being faithful. Of course this is only a short list, and there can be added many variations. I hope this helps to clarify the "different messages" comment.
That's good, actually. I agree.

I would add that the purpose of all that is the description of the character of God, with a view to making possible a relationship between God an mankind. The dealings with Israel are a sort of primary articulation of this character, and the New Testament a sort of working out and further application of the implications of this character.

But the major theme is simply, "God, and how humans can relate to Him."
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Immanuel Can
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

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uwot wrote:
thedoc wrote:The Bible is not a novel with one plot going throughout from beginning to the end, but many different stories collected together, more like an anthology of stories about the Hebrew people.
Fair enough, but I think many people, Immanuel Can included, believe that the bible is more than an anthology of stories.
Yes, that's true.

But even if we stop at the term "stories," we can consider that "stories" are rarely only exercises in random fiction. We always tell particular stories for particular reasons. And in fact, we tell our own lives in narrative form, looking to make sense of it all. Paul Ricoeur, among others, have composed the Narrative School of philosophers out of that sort of insight. And then, of course, some stories are not really fiction at all -- such as the story of The American Revolution, or the story of The British Empire...they have their versions, of course, but their primary aim is to tell "what actually happened": so that they are inevitably dependent on some kind of belief in the possibility of historical realism.

They often fall short of that goal, of course, or are distorted and used for specific political purposes: but even this strategy would have no power at all were it not for the general human perception that "stories" are possibly vehicles of truth, not merely of the mendacious manipulations of particular persons.

So "story" is not equivalent to "mere fiction." Often it's more closely related to purpose: such as teaching, recounting, chronicling, regaling, illuminating, inspiring....and so on. The important questions are things like, "Which story?" "Why this story?" "Why now?" and "What does this story imply?"
Immanuel Can wrote:So how do you differ from 'people' in that respect?
Me? Or Thedoc?

For myself, I don't regard myself as in any way better than others. But for the grace of God, we would all surely be mendacious...and who knows but I might be the worst of the bunch, if left to my own devices?
artisticsolution
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by artisticsolution »

Immanuel Can wrote:

But the major theme is simply, "God, and how humans can relate to Him."
So if an individual reads a passage in the bible and it tell him the exact opposite than the Christian Society believes to be true...who should he believe...Christians or his own eyes and understanding?
Last edited by artisticsolution on Wed Jul 22, 2015 4:30 pm, edited 1 time in total.
artisticsolution
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

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Immanuel Can wrote: For myself, I don't regard myself as in any way better than others. But for the grace of God, we would all surely be mendacious...and who knows but I might be the worst of the bunch, if left to my own devices?
Immanuel,
Can you see how you contradict yourself here? Do you see the underlying lie? You say you don't regard yourself better than anyone, but that you could be the worst of the bunch....which means right now you don't think your the worst...meaning you do think you are better because of God. Meaning God makes one 'better'. Meaning Christians are better. So you lie when you say you don't think you are better. You DO think you are better. It's okay to not lie about it, is my point. Just say it. You are speaking out both sides of your mouth again.

That is why it is addressed this thread to Christians only. I believe Christians cling to the bible because they lack a developed moral compass. They need a bible in order to know wrong from right and they doubt that anyone can have a moral compass without God.

I think at least some of the anxiety, shown by Christians in their need to assimilate everyone into their way of thinking comes from this exact fear. That people who don't know God, are ticking time bombs. As God is the only thing that can keep one from being evil and that the only thing holding atheists and agnostics from committing evil acts is a intuitive knowledge of God.

I asked my mom once when I was little, what if someone never knew there was such thing as a bible because they were born on a deserted island? How could they get to heaven?

My mom said, that eventually Jesus would make himself known and that they would have to choose.

So this is the mentality that is out there...that no man could ever die without knowing and choosing to believe...well...except babies...if they die they are exempt...they go to heaven by default.

Anyway, you can imagine how terrifying it would be, for a Christian, to not understand that people can have moral compasses even without knowing God. This is why they are very skeptical of atheist. Christians can never fully trust an atheist, unless they can convert them. Then all is Good, as if presto, God has transformed them into someone to be trusted.
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Immanuel Can
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by Immanuel Can »

artisticsolution wrote:Can you see how you contradict yourself here? Do you see the underlying lie? You say you don't regard yourself better than anyone, but that you could be the worst of the bunch....which means right now you don't think your the worst...meaning you do think you are better because of God. Meaning God makes one 'better'. Meaning Christians are better. So you lie when you say you don't think you are better. You DO think you are better. It's okay to not lie about it, is my point. Just say it. You are speaking out both sides of your mouth again.
Not at all. What Christians believe is that God DOES in fact make people better than they would otherwise be. But to say so does not imply, as you wrongly suppose, that I must be comparing myself to others. The legit comparison is between the man I am now, and the man I would have been. I freely concede that I would likely be a much worse person than I am, but for the grace of God.

But does this imply I think I'm better than anyone else? Not at all. I freely admit I might be much worse, naturally speaking, than anyone on this board.

But this I can tell you for sure: I''m far nicer than the man I would have been if I didn't know God.
they doubt that anyone can have a moral compass without God.
No, actually, we do not. In fact, we think everyone has a moral compass: but atheists cannot tell us a) WHY they have one, or b) what makes theirs truly "right." In other words, they have no real answer to the question that heads this discussion.

What Christians know to be true -- and indeed, even secular moral philosophy also knows to be true -- is that a person can HAVE a moral compass without God, but they can't have any LEGITIMATION of that moral compass without God. Habermas says we're in a "legitimation crisis" today, and this legitimation issue has been called, 'the major problem in modern moral philosophy" -- namely, how do we prove there is any substance to moral concepts?

That's a hugely important distinction, and you really need to pause here and think about it. Because really, it accounts for your ongoing confusion as to what I'm saying, and what you quite wrongly think Christians must believe. You'll never really understand what we're saying until you grasp it. There's all the difference in the world between being good and knowing why you ought to be good. Without God, one can do the former but never the latter.

For example, it's quite possible for a rank atheist to come to the conclusion that, say, abortion, or date rape, or animal cruelty is immoral. But if you ask him what makes it immoral, he'll have to answer "because I don't like it," or "because my society currently disproves of it (if it does)," but that's his limit. He can't say it's in any ultimate sense "wrong" or that it's compulsory for us not to do it, if the winds of change come in and change the political correctness of the day.

In a godless universe, there are no rules that are binding. You can make up rules if you want, and you can enforce them by power if you have power -- but you cannot prove rationally to anyone that your rules are in any universally-compelling sense "right". And if someone has will and power, and if he or she should simply choose to be evil, then to what will you appeal when you say, "But date-rape (or whatever) is just wrong." His response: "Well, I like it, I have the power and daring to do it, and I'm quite sure I can continue to get away with it." Your answer would be....

Go ahead. Let's hear what you'd say.
Anyway, you can imagine how terrifying it would be, for a Christian, to not understand that people can have moral compasses even without knowing God.
It's not terrifying at all. :lol: I find it not even mildly surprising. My non-Christian friends are fine people, in fact. But not one of them can tell me why it would be wrong for them to be otherwise than they are.

The point is, that while secular persons may "happen" to do good things, they can never find the reason why they "must" do good things. Nietzsche saw that. A world without God, he said, is quite simply "beyond good and evil." (his words) He didn't say that people could not any longer BE good, but that there was no necessity of it anymore, no explanation for its necessity anymore, and actually, no meaning to the term "good."

Morally speaking, then there is no "right" and "wrong" in an atheist universe. So the question which leads this thread is simply an atheistically incoherent one: for from an atheist perspective, it comprises two terms that can have no objective referent in the real world: "right" and "wrong."
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by thedoc »

artisticsolution wrote:
Immanuel Can wrote: For myself, I don't regard myself as in any way better than others. But for the grace of God, we would all surely be mendacious...and who knows but I might be the worst of the bunch, if left to my own devices?
Immanuel,
Can you see how you contradict yourself here? Do you see the underlying lie? You say you don't regard yourself better than anyone, but that you could be the worst of the bunch....which means right now you don't think your the worst...meaning you do think you are better because of God. Meaning God makes one 'better'. Meaning Christians are better. So you lie when you say you don't think you are better. You DO think you are better. It's okay to not lie about it, is my point. Just say it. You are speaking out both sides of your mouth again.
Artisticsolution, it appears here that you are setting 'better than', and 'worse than', as opposites with nothing in between. These two extremes are not the only choices, and IC seems to be saying 'as good as', which is neither. And there is the possibility that in some cases he is 'better than' others, and in some cases he is 'worse', but most of the time he is 'as good as' everyone else. I think it is a mistake to assume that the extremes are the only possibilities, and that all situations are painted with the same brush. One thing, just to be clear, most Christians that I know, understand that we are not perfect, far from it, but we are forgiven for not being perfect, because we ask to be forgiven, while acknowledging our faults.
artisticsolution
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by artisticsolution »

Immanuel Can wrote: What Christians know to be true -- and indeed, even secular moral philosophy also knows to be true -- is that a person can HAVE a moral compass without God, but they can't have any LEGITIMATION of that moral compass without God. Habermas says we're in a "legitimation crisis" today, and this legitimation issue has been called, 'the major problem in modern moral philosophy" -- namely, how do we prove there is any substance to moral concepts?
This is the lie Christians tell that makes people know, that Christians are liars. This "legitmation" that you think you have, does not exist but is only a ' feeling' you have.

Isn't it less dishonest to say, " I have a strong feeling there is a Good God, whom I love and helps me make it through life. "

What is wrong with that? Saying that and then acting accordingly, as much as humanly possible, would help bring more people to God if that is your goal...which it should be cause that's what it tells us to do in the scriptures.

Not being honest, is not the right way to be...according to God. Now whether or not you are aware of your dishonesty, is not for me to say...you might be completely innocent.

Still, now that I point it out, I am sure in time, if you can be honest with yourself, you will come to see what I am saying is true. If you want to spread the word, shouldn't it at least be honest?

In an age of advanced awareness, instinctively speaking, people know there is something not honest in what you say about " legitmation". People are not inclined to follow the "magic is real" routine anymore...and if there is a satan, he is using it for all it's worth to sway people from God.

Do you think God would see anything wrong with telling the truth that you have never seen God , but you feel him?
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by artisticsolution »

thedoc wrote:
artisticsolution wrote:
Immanuel Can wrote: For myself, I don't regard myself as in any way better than others. But for the grace of God, we would all surely be mendacious...and who knows but I might be the worst of the bunch, if left to my own devices?
Immanuel,
Can you see how you contradict yourself here? Do you see the underlying lie? You say you don't regard yourself better than anyone, but that you could be the worst of the bunch....which means right now you don't think your the worst...meaning you do think you are better because of God. Meaning God makes one 'better'. Meaning Christians are better. So you lie when you say you don't think you are better. You DO think you are better. It's okay to not lie about it, is my point. Just say it. You are speaking out both sides of your mouth again.
Artisticsolution, it appears here that you are setting 'better than', and 'worse than', as opposites with nothing in between. These two extremes are not the only choices, and IC seems to be saying 'as good as', which is neither. And there is the possibility that in some cases he is 'better than' others, and in some cases he is 'worse', but most of the time he is 'as good as' everyone else. I think it is a mistake to assume that the extremes are the only possibilities, and that all situations are painted with the same brush. One thing, just to be clear, most Christians that I know, understand that we are not perfect, far from it, but we are forgiven for not being perfect, because we ask to be forgiven, while acknowledging our faults.
Thanks Doc,

But what I am describing is not exactly what you think.

Is it not true that Christians believe that they are the only ones going to heaven by the grace of God?
thedoc
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by thedoc »

Immanuel Can wrote: Morally speaking, then there is no "right" and "wrong" in an atheist universe. So the question which leads this thread is simply an atheistically incoherent one: for from an atheist perspective, it comprises two terms that can have no objective referent in the real world: "right" and "wrong."

Interesting, I have posted the same idea in regard to nature. Given this, one could surmise that Atheists have become "natural" much like the wild animals who have no concept of right and wrong. However it can be demonstrated that atheists do have a sense of right and wrong, so the comparison breaks down, but it's an interesting thought. I have also posted that a natural world, without right and wrong, was the condition before the Garden of Eden, and the story of the "Fall of Man" was symbolic of man becoming conscious of morality and man's humanity, (good and evil).
thedoc
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by thedoc »

artisticsolution wrote:
thedoc wrote:
artisticsolution wrote:
Immanuel,
Can you see how you contradict yourself here? Do you see the underlying lie? You say you don't regard yourself better than anyone, but that you could be the worst of the bunch....which means right now you don't think your the worst...meaning you do think you are better because of God. Meaning God makes one 'better'. Meaning Christians are better. So you lie when you say you don't think you are better. You DO think you are better. It's okay to not lie about it, is my point. Just say it. You are speaking out both sides of your mouth again.
Artisticsolution, it appears here that you are setting 'better than', and 'worse than', as opposites with nothing in between. These two extremes are not the only choices, and IC seems to be saying 'as good as', which is neither. And there is the possibility that in some cases he is 'better than' others, and in some cases he is 'worse', but most of the time he is 'as good as' everyone else. I think it is a mistake to assume that the extremes are the only possibilities, and that all situations are painted with the same brush. One thing, just to be clear, most Christians that I know, understand that we are not perfect, far from it, but we are forgiven for not being perfect, because we ask to be forgiven, while acknowledging our faults.
Thanks Doc,

But what I am describing is not exactly what you think.

Is it not true that Christians believe that they are the only ones going to heaven by the grace of God?
I'm going to waffle a bit on this one, because I can only speak for myself and a few others. I don't know who is going to heaven and who is not, that is not my decision to make, and I am OK without knowing the answer to that question. I will acknowledge that some Christians do believe that only those who believe as they do, are going to go to Heaven, but I don't think this is ubiquitous among all Christians. This is not usually a subject that is the topic of conversation, usually when I state that I don't have the answer to questions like this, I don't get much of a response.
thedoc
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by thedoc »

Immanuel Can wrote:
thedoc wrote:I will start by saying there is a common theme throughout the Bible and that would be the relationship between God and the Israelites and later Christians. The differences are the different situations that are described, from protecting them, saving them from captivity, and punishing them for falling away from God, rewarding them for being faithful. Of course this is only a short list, and there can be added many variations. I hope this helps to clarify the "different messages" comment.
That's good, actually. I agree.

I would add that the purpose of all that is the description of the character of God, with a view to making possible a relationship between God an mankind. The dealings with Israel are a sort of primary articulation of this character, and the New Testament a sort of working out and further application of the implications of this character.

But the major theme is simply, "God, and how humans can relate to Him."
As usual my response was incomplete because the relationship developed from between God and the Israelites, to God and the Christians, and then God and everyone in the world and possibly the Universe.
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by Immanuel Can »

artisticsolution wrote: This "legitmation" that you think you have, does not exist but is only a ' feeling' you have.
You are repeating exactly what I said an atheist would have to say: "feeling (" or alternately "social approval") is as close as any atheist can come to the ideas of "right" and "wrong"; and they are not even part of the same lexicon, really.
Isn't it less dishonest to say, " I have a strong feeling there is a Good God, whom I love and helps me make it through life. "
It would be, if that was what there was to it. But tell me, would I be more moral if I actually DID no more, and for the sake of pleasing people, pretended I didn't? Which is the greater sin?

Oh, sorry...I forgot...you don't believe in sin. Oh, wait a minute you do: the "sin" of hypocrisy or dishonesty, with which you charge me. So help me out here: do you believe what you take to be my lack of "honesty" is "wrong" or not? :D
What is wrong with that?
No, no...you forget...you say you don't believe in "wrong." :wink: Or if you now do, please explain to me...what makes a thing "wrong"? :?

I really cannot figure out what you believe about morality. Are you saying that I'm "wrong" to be a Christian, because I think "wrong" actually exists, and it doesn't? Is that what you are trying to say? :wink:
Do you think God would see anything wrong with telling the truth that you have never seen God , but you feel him?
Did I say I had "seen" Him? :shock:

Could you please point me back to when I said that? I can't remember ever having said it at all. :D
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Immanuel Can
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by Immanuel Can »

thedoc wrote:However it can be demonstrated that atheists do have a sense of right and wrong, so the comparison breaks down, but it's an interesting thought.
No, wait...I actually said that. Did you notice? Atheists can and do have a sense of right and wrong...

They just don't know WHY it's "right" or "wrong."

But they have it.

And they can DO right.

I said that too.

But they cannot know WHY it's right.

Is that more plain? :)
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Immanuel Can
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by Immanuel Can »

Here's a great poem on the subject of atheists and their residual qualms about living "beyond good and evil."

I dedicate it to everyone who has the determination to be an atheist, but not the courage to live his or her convictions. :D


THE SONG OF THE STRANGE ASCETIC


If I had been a Heathen,
I'd have praised the purple vine,
My slaves should dig the vineyards,
And I would drink the wine.
But Higgins is a Heathen,
And his slaves grow lean and grey,
That he may drink some tepid milk
Exactly twice a day.

If I had been a Heathen,
I'd have crowned Neaera's curls,
And filled my life with love affairs,
My house with dancing girls;
But Higgins is a Heathen,
And to lecture rooms is forced,
Where his aunts, who are not married,
Demand to be divorced.

If I had been a Heathen,
I'd have sent my armies forth,
And dragged behind my chariots
The Chieftains of the North.
But Higgins is a Heathen,
And he drives the dreary quill,
To lend the poor that funny cash
That makes them poorer still.

If I had been a Heathen,
I'd have piled my pyre on high,
And in a great red whirlwind
Gone roaring to the sky;
But Higgins is a Heathen,
And a richer man than I:
And they put him in an oven,
Just as if he were a pie.

Now who that runs can read it,
The riddle that I write,
Of why this poor old sinner,
Should sin without delight-
But I, I cannot read it
(Although I run and run),
Of them that do not have the faith,
And will not have the fun.



(G. K. Chesterton - 1913)
thedoc
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Re: How To Tell Right From Wrong

Post by thedoc »

Immanuel Can wrote:
thedoc wrote:However it can be demonstrated that atheists do have a sense of right and wrong, so the comparison breaks down, but it's an interesting thought.
No, wait...I actually said that. Did you notice? Atheists can and do have a sense of right and wrong...

They just don't know WHY it's "right" or "wrong."

But they have it.

And they can DO right.

I said that too.

But they cannot know WHY it's right.

Is that more plain? :)
IC, we agree, I'm not arguing with you, just doing a bit of idle speculation. Actually we did say the same thing in the posts quoted, did you not read it carefully enough?
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