Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
Age wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 11:32 am
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 7:15 am
Okay, what is that moral fact?
What that moral fact is, is 'that' what EVERY one could agree with and accept. Like, for example,
Do not abuse ANY thing
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 7:15 am
And please show why you think it's not an opinion.
But I could NOT possibly show you 'that', which you BELIEVE WHOLEHEARTEDLY is IMPOSSIBLE to exist, correct?
If yes, then I will not even bother 'trying to'.
But if no, then how do you suggest one could show you that 'thing', which you BELIEVE WHOLEHEARTEDLY is IMPOSSIBLE to exist?
Also, I NEVER said thee 'moral fact' was NOT 'an opinion'. WHY do you ASSUME that a 'moral fact' does NOT have to be 'an opinion'?
Thanks. Here are some reactions.
When you say, "some reactions", here are you referring more or less to just 'your opinions' only?
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
1 'Do not abuse any thing' is an imperative (a command);
True. What people tell "themselves" can be seen as an imperative, or a command to do some thing.
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
but a factual assertion must be a declarative (a statement: this is the case).
'Do not abuse any thing' is a statement. Just like the words, 'Abusing any thing is wrong', is a statement as well as a declarative, which is obviously the case. This is because by definition the word 'abuse', literally, means
misuse or
not using properly or damaging, [as intended or for its purpose].
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
So 'do not abuse any thing' can't be a moral fact.
Okay.
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
In this case, the supposed fact is: it's morally wrong to abuse any thing'.
How precise one wants to be is up to them. But, what can be seen here is a great example of how thee ACTUAL Truth of things can 'come to light' through Truly peaceful, Honest, and OPEN discussions.
So, where we are at is that the words, 'To abuse any thing is morally wrong', is SUPPOSEDLY a 'moral fact', correct?
If this is correct, to you, then do you have ANY reason/s WHY or HOW the statement/declarative, 'It is morally wrong to abuse any thing', could NOT be a 'moral fact'?
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
2 The whole point of facts is that whether anyone agrees with or accepts them is irrelevant.
This is said, and is (somewhat) true from a particular perspective. However, it can not refuted that the ONLY way 'facts' are discovered, uncovered, learned, and/or understood is by human beings, and by and through their agreement and acceptance of 'things'.
Without human beings and their agreements 'facts' do not 'come to light' and thus are NEVER known.
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
They're just true, because they describe a state of affairs that is or was the case - so people's opinions are irrelevant.
How EXACTLY could a 'state of affairs', or 'was the case', EVER 'come to light' and BE KNOWN, if it was NOT for people's, so called, "opinions"?
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
So your criterion for what makes a fact is incorrect.
Is it NOT?
If you want to claim that my criterion for what makes a 'fact' is incorrect, then what are you basing this claim on, EXACTLY?
Also, let us SEE you SHOW what the ACTUAL and IRREFUTABLE 'criterion' IS for what makes a 'fact', a fact, or what makes up a 'fact'.
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
3 Following from that, whether or not I believe the existence of moral facts is impossible is irrelevant.
NO it is NOT.
As can be PROVED irrefutably True, while one is BELIEVING some thing, they are NOT OPEN to ANY contrary thing, and so it is IMPOSSIBLE to SHOW them otherwise. So, the FACT that while you BELIEVE that it is an IMPOSSIBILITY for 'moral facts' to exist it is IMPOSSIBLE to SHOW you otherwise.
And this is EXTREMELY RELEVANT as it was YOU who asked the question,
"What is that moral fact?"
Now that I have PROVIDED and SHOWN what that 'moral fact' is, you will either:
1. See it. Or,
2. NOT see it, and continue on 'trying to' prove that you BELIEVE is ALREADY true.
If you do the latter, then this can be CLEARLY SEEN in, and by, the ACTUAL words you use.
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
If they exist, they exist - and what I or anyone believes doesn't matter.
VERY, VERY True.
So, whether you BELIEVE that moral facts exist or not, the FACT that 'it is morally wrong to abuse things' is a 'moral fact', which you can NOT refute, NOR dispute successfully.
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
4 The distinction between facts and opinions is critical.
EXCEPT that BECAUSE EVERY 'fact' arises, or arrives, through thought, which it could then be argued that ALL thoughts are just 'opinions', and if ANY one BELIEVES that 'opinions' are NOT facts, then you could then argue that there are NO moral facts, or NO facts AT ALL, because they are "just opinions".
Which, let us NOT FORGET, is just "your opinion", which could NOT be a 'fact', with "your logic" here, correct?
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
For example, I may be of the opinion that water is H2O - but who cares? Water is H2O - and that's a fact.
This is about one of the worst ATTEMPTS at "justifying" and "rationalizing" ("arguing" for) one's OWN ALREADY obtained and well maintained BELIEFS.
Just because you do not care about "another's" opinion, this does NOT change the fact that a fact is a fact. Therefore, I may be of the opinion that 'it is morally wrong to abuse any thing', which you may NOT care about, (and which we do NOT care if you care of NOT, BECAUSE) 'it is morally wrong to abuse things' - and that is A FACT.
What makes 'water H20'?
If you are UNAWARE, what makes 'water' H20 is that human beings came up with these three symbols, for the three 'things', which makes up 'water', and human beings AGREED WITH and ACCEPTED these 'things', and these symbols for what is AGREED WITH and ACCEPTED as 'water'.
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
But 'it's morally wrong to abuse any thing' isn't a fact.
Of what 'opinion/s' of YOURS do you use that; 'It is morally wrong to abuse things', is NOT a 'moral fact'.
in other words, HOW could it be possibly morally right to abuse things?
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
It expresses an opinion, even if everyone holds that opinion.
Is there absolutely ANY thought expressed, in your opinion, which could NOT be 'an opinion'?
Peter Holmes wrote: ↑Thu Oct 14, 2021 1:57 pm
(And the point about masochists shows that.)
I have NEVER discussed ANY thing about human beings who are labelled "masochists", but if you would like to go down that path, then I am more than ready AND willing to.
But BEFORE that, I would prefer you addressed the points AND questions I made and posed above, FIRST.