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Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Mon Apr 27, 2015 10:51 pm
by ReliStuPhD
ianrust wrote:God axiomatically precedes all arguments. So no, this cannot be made circular.
No. God's is not axiomatic (I really don't think you know what the word means). God may follow from certain axioms, but God is not indisputably true (God's is disputed all the time, sometimes quite well). Proofs for God can most certainly be circular. They can question-beg as you've done (i.e. the statement "God axiomatically precedes [arguments for the existence of God]"). They can commit all sorts of fallacies. The good ones (e.g. the Moral Argument) avoid this.

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Mon Apr 27, 2015 11:11 pm
by ianrust
You again have no clue what you're talking about. Do any of you?
Here:

Full Definition of AXIOM

1
: a maxim widely accepted on its intrinsic merit
2
: a statement accepted as true as the basis for argument or inference : postulate 1
3
: an established rule or principle or a self-evident truth
See axiom defined for English-language learners
See axiom defined for kids


Okay, So God is a self-evident truth.
Truth is not rational, as we've discussed extensively. Therefor it does not need to be stated as a proposition. It can be a noun; such as an orange, or pear. Here is the definition of truth:

noun, plural truths [trooth z, trooths] (Show IPA)
1.
the true or actual state of a matter:
He tried to find out the truth.
2.
conformity with fact or reality; verity:
the truth of a statement.
3.
a verified or indisputable fact, proposition, principle, or the like:
mathematical truths.
4.
the state or character of being true.
5.
actuality or actual existence.

6.
an obvious or accepted fact; truism; platitude.
7.
honesty; integrity; truthfulness.

An orange, or a pear, is an actuality. God is an actuality, and God is an axiom.

Thank you

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Mon Apr 27, 2015 11:35 pm
by ReliStuPhD
ianrust wrote:God is a self-evident truth.
Incorrect (though this does show you know what axiom means, so you're just mistaken on this point).
ianrust wrote:Truth is not rational, as we've discussed extensively. Therefor it does not need to be stated as a proposition.
Also incorrect. (And note that you insist that truth is not rational and then refer to rational arguments in an attempt to show this to be true.).
ianrust wrote:It can be a noun; such as an orange, or pear.
Nouns are not truths. They are parts of speech. Propositions are truths (or can be). Notice how you can't even refer to the dictionary here? "God exists" or "God is good" may be truths. "God." is not. Independent of some sort of proposition, it's just a word.
ianrust wrote:a verified or indisputable fact
"Orange" and "pear" are not indisputable facts. They are not even facts. They are words. If you'd like to provide some propositions concerning these words, we can evaluate whether they are true.
ianrust wrote:proposition, principle, or the like
See? Propositions, not nouns.
ianrust wrote:the state or character of being true.
What is true about "orange" or "pear" that can be said without using a proposition?
ianrust wrote:actuality or actual existence.
Here you have a small bit of solid ground. Of course, actuality rests on some sort of proof. The only reason you can use "orange" or "pear" is because they're been conceptualized (wait for it) rationally. Otherwise, when you say "orange," I can say "pencil" and we'd have to agree that we were talking about the same thing.
ianrust wrote:an obvious or accepted fact; truism; platitude.
Again, what "fact" is "orange" or "pear?" "Oranges are fruit" would be a fact, but simply "orange?" No.
ianrust wrote:An orange, or a pear, is an actuality. God is an actuality, and God is an axiom.
Actuality =/= axiom. Certainly oranges and pears exist. God likely does too. None of them are axioms, however.

You could really do with an epistemological enema.
ianrust wrote:Thank you
You're welcome.

PS Sorry for earlier formatting errors. Posting is tricky on an iPhone.

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2015 12:01 am
by ianrust
ReliStuPhD wrote:
ianrust wrote:God is a self-evident truth.
Incorrect (though this does show you know what axiom means, so you're just mistaken on this point).
No, correct. Assertion > countered. !
ianrust wrote:Truth is not rational, as we've discussed extensively. Therefor it does not need to be stated as a proposition.
Also incorrect. (And note that you insist that truth is not rational and then refer to rational arguments in an attempt to show this to be true.).

Well this is because truth is not rational, and then it is rational, because there are 7 ways of defining truth and both are included. I have already shown you this in another post, which you did not respond to.
Now, speak. You are too stunted. I don't care if you're on an iphone; wait to reply until you can properly speak.
Oh yeah, that post you did not respond to also puts to rest your parenthetical contention. So... GO read it, mr magic

ianrust wrote:It can be a noun; such as an orange, or pear.
Nouns are not truths. They are parts of speech. Propositions are truths (or can be). Notice how you can't even refer to the dictionary here? "God exists" or "God is good" may be truths. "God." is not. Independent of some sort of proposition, it's just a word.

An orange is an actuality. We use nouns to refer to oranges, such as an orange that's sitting on the table nearby to me I refer to as an orange. Nouns are nothing in themselves; there is reality to consider when you speak. You are lost in a rational dreamworld.

ianrust wrote:a verified or indisputable fact

"Orange" and "pear" are not indisputable facts. They are not even facts. They are words. If you'd like to provide some propositions concerning these words, we can evaluate whether they are true.

ianrust wrote:proposition, principle, or the like

See? Propositions, not nouns.

ianrust wrote:the state or character of being true.

What is true about "orange" or "pear" that can be said without using a proposition?


Here you have just quoted the irrelevant parts of the definition and refuted them, as if you are talking to yourself. Are you insane? Did you not see the part of the definition I bolded, clearly to mark it as my portion?
ianrust wrote:actuality or actual existence.
Here you have a small bit of solid ground. Of course, actuality rests on some sort of proof. The only reason you can use "orange" or "pear" is because they're been conceptualized (wait for it) rationally. Otherwise, when you say "orange," I can say "pencil" and we'd have to agree that we were talking about the same thing.

Yes, the part I bolded has a "little ground". When I say orange, I refer to something that is real. I do not say orange out of vanity. My idea of orange is slightly different than yours; this is an inherent flaw in communication; nonetheless when I say orange, I refer to an actual orange. There is no platonic ideal of an orange. Now, there is some quantum uncertainty which leaves the real orange I am referring to undetermined; and in my insanity, talking circles with you on the internet (because with are both psychotic), I may never realize that oranges existence. Even so, when I say orange, I mean something that is real. Barring that, even just a past experienced orange may be the orange which I mean by orange. But certaintly if I am holding an orange, than I know what an orange truly is. Now, BOOM KASHAAAAA

Oh yeah, um.. if you spoke another language, such a moon-talk, you might say 'penzeel' and refer to an orange, but since we both speak english this does not happen. So again, not relevant.
BOOM KASHBLANCAAAAAAAAAA

ianrust wrote:an obvious or accepted fact; truism; platitude.
Again, what "fact" is "orange" or "pear?" "Oranges are fruit" would be a fact, but simply "orange?" No.

Again, you are refuting definitions which I did not include as part of my point. You love to talk, don't you?

ianrust wrote:An orange, or a pear, is an actuality. God is an actuality, and God is an axiom.
Actuality =/= axiom. Certainly oranges and pears exist. God likely does too. None of them are axioms, however.

Did you delete the part of the definition of axiom where is says it is an actuality? Yes, you did. Wow... you are a waste of time.


You could really do with an epistemological enema.

It has to go into the ass, doesn't it?

ianrust wrote:Thank you
You're welcome.

PS Sorry for earlier formatting errors. Posting is tricky on an iPhone.
Hey, taking it up the ass with i phone is doable with practice.

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Tue Apr 28, 2015 1:45 am
by ReliStuPhD
Let's start with the part where you imply I'm debating in bad faith:
ianrust wrote: Did you delete the part of the definition of axiom where is says it is an actuality? Yes, you did. Wow... you are a waste of time.
Your definition of “axiom” as it appears in the third post from the top of "page" 13:
ianrust wrote: "Full Definition of AXIOM

1 : a maxim widely accepted on its intrinsic merit
2 : a statement accepted as true as the basis for argument or inference : postulate 1
3 : an established rule or principle or a self-evident truth”
So what was that about leaving out the part where it says an axiom is an actuality? Honestly, if you’re going to debate these points, you really should know what you’ve posted previously.
ianrust wrote:
ReliStuPhD wrote:
ianrust wrote:God is a self-evident truth.
Incorrect (though this does show you know what axiom means, so you're just mistaken on this point).
No, correct. Assertion > countered. !
Fair enough. We've both asserted something and neither of us have demonstrated it. So how do we proceed from here? Since you've made the first positive claim (that God is a self-evident truth), you go ahead and demonstrate it and then I'll respond with a rebuttal.
ianrust wrote:Well this is because truth is not rational, and then it is rational, because there are 7 ways of defining truth and both are included.
Not a single one of the 7 definitions you provided above supports your contention that truth is not rational. Everyone of them is "based on or in accordance with reason or logic," either implicitly or explicitly.
ianrust wrote:I have already shown you this in another post, which you did not respond to.
<snip>
Oh yeah, that post you did not respond to also puts to rest your parenthetical contention. So... GO read it, mr magic
My honest apologies. Which one was that? I'm happy to take a crack at it. (I think you can link directly to a post by clicking on that post's heading and pasting the link here.)
ianrust wrote:An orange is an actuality.
But wait, you're no longer talking about just a noun. The indefinite article establishes that you have a referent.That is to say, you cannot speak of the truth of "an orange" without a referent. That word-referent pairing is propositional. The noun itself is still not a truth independent of the propositional relationship "we call x by this name." To get at this from another angle, go ahead and step up to the challenge I offered earlier: tell me what is true about "orange" without using a proposition.
ianrust wrote:We use nouns to refer to oranges,
No. We use nouns to refer to "things" (for lack of a better term). We use the noun, orange, to refer to a particular thing (two particular things in this case: the fruit and the color). A technicality, perhaps, but an important one from an epistemological standpoint.
ianrust wrote:Here you have just quoted the irrelevant parts of the definition and refuted them, as if you are talking to yourself. Are you insane? Did you not see the part of the definition I bolded, clearly to mark it as my portion?
Wait, so you've included definitions of the word "truth" that are irrelevant? How exactly does that work without being cherry-picking? What, if you don't like a particular part of the definition, it's irrelevant? Still, I did respond to the part of the definition you bolded, didn't I? You even responded to it.

Here it is below! That bolded part! And you even responded to my response! I guess i should have left the bold font face, eh? Sorry, I assumed you'd remember what it was you bolded. My fault for figuring you would be able to keep your own post straight. (PS in the future, if you don't want to refer to the other parts of a definition, just leave them out. I don't mind if you have to go to the 6th definition to make a point. I can certainly understand not wanting to focus on the first 5 that undermine your point.)
ianrust wrote:actuality or actual existence.
<I can paste my long response back in, but since it's just a post or two above, I'll just save us some space -RelStu>
Yes, the part I bolded has a "little ground". When I say orange, I refer to something that is real. I do not say orange out of vanity. My idea of orange is slightly different than yours; this is an inherent flaw in communication; nonetheless when I say orange, I refer to an actual orange. There is no platonic ideal of an orange.
Right! You're not simply using a noun, you're using that noun to refer to a set of propositions that are true. It is the propositions that are true, not the noun. Put differently, the noun is shorthand for that set of propositions. Without the concomitant propositions, the noun is meaningless.
ianrust wrote:But certaintly if I am holding an orange, than I know what an orange truly is.
Oh yeah, um.. if you spoke another language, such a moon-talk, you might say 'penzeel' and refer to an orange, but since we both speak english this does not happen. So again, not relevant.
Quite the contrary. It's entirely relevant, because it is not the noun that is true, but the propositions. That's how we know that when you say "orange" and I say "penzeel," we know we're talking of the same thing. We're both using a word to refer to a set of propositions (or at least one proposition: that what you're holding in your hand is an orange/penzeel). The noun is there for convenience. It is not "truth" though it does point to a set of truths.
ianrust wrote:Again, you are refuting definitions which I did not include as part of my point. You love to talk, don't you?
You should not include them in the post then. That, or say "I only care about the bolded part." But sure, I'll take the blame for that. I should have assumed you wanted to ignore the parts of the definition that undermined your claim. Of course, the 6th undermines your claim too, because by holding the orange in your hand and pointing to it, you're engaged in a rational explanation of the word you're using. The moment you gesture to the thing you're referring to, you've shown that truth is rational. Otherwise, why gesture?
ianrust wrote:
ReliStuPhD wrote:You could really do with an epistemological enema.
It has to go into the ass, doesn't it?
If that's where you're pulling your epistemology from, I guess. Hopefully, that's not what you're doing, though.
ianrust wrote:Hey, taking it up the ass with i phone is doable with practice.
Perhaps so, but I've never had it happen, so I can't really comment.



Now, in the interests of wrapping all of this up, let me suggest that you're making a basic epistemological error that is easily fixed. Rather than saying "nouns are truth," simply say something like "nouns are shorthand for a set of propositional truths" (because that is what they are in effect). "Orange" expresses a whole range of true propositions ("Oranges are round," "Oranges are tangy fruits," "Oranges do not grow in the Arctic," and so on). Of course, this would mean you'd have to reformulate your primary position that the noun "God" is truth. Instead, you'd have to say that the noun "God" is shorthand for a range of true propositions ("is omnipotent," "is non-contingent," etc). But as long as you keep doubling down on the quite incorrect contention that truth is irrational and nouns are truth, you're going to (1) keep refuting yourself and (2) give the atheists something to gleefully pounce on.

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 12:52 am
by Greatest I am
I did not read all the replies and hope I am adding something new.

Religions, theology and philosophy, loosely speaking are all systems that try to seek the best rules and laws to live life by.

Religions have forgotten that thanks to governments using them to extend their power. They are now mostly homophobic and misogynous religions that care little to nothing for people. That aside.

Law then, for either religions, theologies or philosophies should be the main focus and that would of course be Moral law.

Morality would then lead law so morality should be the most important feature of religion.

Regards
DL

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 12:59 am
by raw_thought
To tackle this question we must provisionally assume that God exists. A religion without God is a contradiction. * Religion should be based on a search for God, for an experience of God.
* If God exists or does not exist is superfluous to the question, what should religion be based on.
Similarly, unicorn biology should be based on unicorn physiology. If unicorns exist or not is superfluous.

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 1:10 am
by Greatest I am
raw_thought wrote:To tackle this question we must provisionally assume that God exists. A religion without God is a contradiction. * Religion should be based on a search for God, for an experience of God.
* If God exists or does not exist is superfluous to the question, what should religion be based on.
Similarly, unicorn biology should be based on unicorn physiology. If unicorns exist or not is superfluous.
It is said that intelligent men can discuss things they do not believe in.

I did so above. What is holding you back?

Regards
DL

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 1:14 am
by raw_thought
I am an agnostic. However, I many times provisionally assume certain propositions to see where they lead. For example see my "faith" thread. That gets me in trouble from both sides. From theists when I provisionally assume atheism and from atheists when I provisionally assume theism. :cry: :)

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 1:18 am
by ReliStuPhD
raw_thought wrote:I am an agnostic. However, I many times provisionally assume certain propositions to see where they lead. For example see my "faith" thread. That gets me in trouble from both sides. From theists when I provisionally assume atheism and from atheists when I provisionally assume theism. :cry: :)
I have the same problem. If only people could distinguish between someone making an argument and someone believing that argument.

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 2:21 am
by Immanuel Can
It's hard on text forums. Even with emoticons it's hard to detect, say, friendly irony versus unkind mockery, or a heuristic position versus a sincere declaration of personal conviction, or a request for additional explanation versus a challenge.

I'm learning to be patient with that, and to expect to be misunderstood at times. But it's frustrating sometimes, yeah.

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 3:10 am
by thedoc
Immanuel Can wrote:It's hard on text forums. Even with emoticons it's hard to detect, say, friendly irony versus unkind mockery, or a heuristic position versus a sincere declaration of personal conviction, or a request for additional explanation versus a challenge.

I'm learning to be patient with that, and to expect to be misunderstood at times. But it's frustrating sometimes, yeah.
That is a really frustrating thing about forums, I know what I meant, why don't you?

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 12:18 pm
by Immanuel Can
I know what I meant, why don't you?
:lol: Quite so.

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 3:38 pm
by Greatest I am
raw_thought wrote:I am an agnostic. However, I many times provisionally assume certain propositions to see where they lead. For example see my "faith" thread. That gets me in trouble from both sides. From theists when I provisionally assume atheism and from atheists when I provisionally assume theism. :cry: :)
I can see where it would as it would be confusing at times to recognize which hat you had on.

Regards
DL

Re: What should religion be based on?

Posted: Wed Apr 29, 2015 3:43 pm
by Greatest I am
Immanuel Can wrote:
I know what I meant, why don't you?
:lol: Quite so.
Try being a Gnostic Christian. Oy vey.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=guoYOdIeQxI

Regards
DL