Gary:
Yes, as IC noted, you missed the point yet again, Gary. Now, IC didn't use those exact words that you missed the point, but I'm expanding his, because you seem to miss a lot. I identified that meaning of IC's posting, even though he didn't exactly say or write the words, that you missed the point.
I know the ways of the fact checkers, which was why I used the word
"identify," rather than the words "wrote," or "said."
"Lenin identified them as “Useful Idiots.”
You ended your inquiry as soon as you got the answer you wanted, which was a refutation of ... anything you could refute, even if it required using other words.
Sounds like you had a flareup of Nein Confirmation Bias (NCB) Syndrome.
FYI: Truth should be your objective, Gary. Not Nein.
Seek the meaning, not the Nein.
*
Question to AI:
How did Lenin Identify useful idiots?
Answer:
How Lenin “Identified” Useful Idiots
The idea that Lenin “identified” useful idiots comes from a 1934 letter from Maxim Gorky to Lenin, in which Gorky described Western socialist intellectuals as “useful idiots” — people who, despite their criticisms, unwittingly helped the Bolshevik cause deep.befagi.com. Gorky saw them as intelligent but ideologically naive, unable to grasp the complexities of the Russian Revolution and willing to be manipulated by the Bolsheviks. Lenin, recognizing the strategic value of this observation, adopted the phrase to describe certain Western allies who supported the Bolsheviks without fully understanding the implications deep.befagi.com.
How Lenin “identified” them
Lenin’s identification process was not based on a formal test or list, but on political assessment. He looked for individuals — often in the West — who:
Supported the Bolshevik cause or anti-fascist rhetoric.
Were ideologically sympathetic but lacked deep understanding of Soviet realities.
Could be exploited to lend legitimacy to the Bolsheviks without posing a significant threat.
These were people who might be critical in public but, in practice, advanced Bolshevik goals through collaboration, propaganda, or political alliances deep.befagi.com.
Examples
Historical examples include Western socialists, journalists, and politicians who:
Joined electoral coalitions with the Communist Party (e.g., the Popular Democratic Front in Italy in 1948).
Promoted Soviet narratives without fully grasping their repressive consequences.
Provided resources or moral support that benefited the Bolsheviks Wikipedia+1.
Important note on attribution
While the phrase is often attributed to Lenin, there is no direct evidence in his writings or speeches that he ever used it Wikipedia+1. The earliest documented English usage predates Lenin’s death, and the Gorky letter is the closest known link. The association with Lenin likely arose later, during Cold War-era anti-communist discourse, when the term was used to describe unwitting allies of Soviet expansion Wikipedia+1.
In summary
Lenin’s “identification” of useful idiots was a political judgment based on their willingness to be manipulated for Bolshevik ends, not on a formal classification. The concept reflects a cynical but effective strategy of using the naivety of allies to advance a cause, even if those allies were unaware of the full consequences.