Does God Exist?
William Lane Craig says there are good reasons for thinking that He does.
(VI) God is the best explanation of objective moral values and duties.
Here, while I don't believe in God myself, I do believe this: that not only is God the best explanation of objective moral values, He is the only explanation.
Why? Because for most, God is said to be both omniscient and omnipotent. And how can an objective morality be predicated on anything less than that? If God knows everything, how can He not know which behaviors are moral and which are immoral? And if, in turn, He is omnipotent there is no question of being judged. Of being righteously rewarded or punished.
End of story for me. Unless, of course, I come upon an argument able to convince me that in a No God world mere mortals [very much lacking in omniscience and omnipotence] are able to establish definitive proof of which behaviors are necessarily good and necessarily evil.
In our experience we apprehend moral values and duties which impose themselves as objectively binding and true. For example, we recognize that it’s wrong to walk into an elementary school with an automatic weapon and shoot little boys and girls and their teachers. On a naturalistic view, however, there is nothing really wrong with this: moral values are just the subjective by-products of biological evolution and social conditioning, and have no objective validity.
Yeah, I agree with this too. In a No God world, there is nothing inherently or necessarily immoral about walking into an elementary school with an automatic weapon and shooting children and their teachers. Dozens and dozens of them. There's just no getting around this for the moral nihilists or the sociopaths. That I would never do something like this myself is basically construed by me to be a manifestation of dasein. There was always the possibility that had my life been different, I might have done something like that myself.
On the other hand, the gap between what I
think I know here in regard to the interaction between genes and memes and "I" and all that there is
to know about it is such that I would never go beyond acknowledging just how problematic human behavior is going to be from individual to individual to individual. And even that presumes human autonomy.
Thus...
Alex Rosenberg is brutally honest about the implications of his atheism here too. He declares, “there is no such thing as… morally right or wrong.” (The Atheist’s Guide to Reality); “Individual human life is meaningless… and without ultimate moral value.”; “We need to face the fact that nihilism is true.”. By contrast, the theist grounds objective moral values in God, and our moral duties in His commands. The theist thus has the explanatory resources to ground objective moral values and duties which the atheist lacks.
Sure, in believing this myself there is a part of me that finds it troubling. Disturbing. Scary even.
Still, while the theist does have God as his or her "explanatory" font, he or she then attaches that to Judgment Day. And many then go beyond grounding their own behaviors in one or another particular religious denomination, but also insist that others must subscribe to the same Scripture. Or else. So, it's the Christian or the Jewish or the Muslim or the Hindu or the Buddhist or the Shinto kami Commandments. Not to mention all of many, many other faiths.
Hence we may argue:
1. Objective moral values and duties exist.
2. But if God did not exist, objective moral values and duties would not exist.
3. Therefore, God exists.
Sure, you may argue that. Only arguing it and demonstrating it still remains the sticking point for those like me. And arguing that a God, the God exists is not even close to establishing that it is your God.
https://ilovephilosophy.com/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=186929