Alexis Jacobi wrote: ↑Mon Feb 16, 2026 4:32 pm
Immanuel Can wrote: ↑Mon Feb 16, 2026 4:06 pm
If you have something from the Gita that should make us believe it's superior, please feel free to point it out.
But I started with the statement that your version of 'the soul' is inadequate, that is one, and the Bhadgavad Gita presents the notion that our soul is a minor element of the same stuff as is the super-soul: I.e. of God. We are parts-and-parcels of the same stuff, if you will, of 'God'. That is, in some essential aspect and not necessarily our personality (which is part of nature and prakriti).
I asked what made that view, assuming it's the same as yours, superior to mine. You still haven't given us one single reason to think it is.
Criticizing mine won't fix yours, if it's broken. Then, all we have is two misguided dudes, instead of one. No, you'll have to make a case for your own worldview, if you can.
That is a 'superior' idea not only in and of itself but for what it connotes.
Justify that. What makes belief in a supersoul "better" than the alternatives?
Second, if 'soul' is eternal, as it is proposed in the Gita (and in most of Vedanta) then the notion of eternal punishment is not possible, likely nor necessary.
But that's not what Hinduism says. In Hinduism, rather, "punishment" or better, "samsara," "suffering," is perpetual, and in fact, eternal. It's karmic, and a cycle, and goes around and around forever, unless one escapes the great Wheel by achieving enlightenment and reintegration with the supersoul -- a thing which, obviously, nobody can test or know is even possible.
But the Gita's moral perspective is highly troubling, as well. Consider that opening incident in chapter II: Krishna reveals himself to Arjuna as the slavery maw of Fate, grinding all Arjuna's adversaries into a bloody pulp. Is this the God, morally or actually, that one wants to follow for moral reasons? Is this "superior" to the mercy, prayer and love to one's enemies pressed upon Christians by Christ Himself?
Make the case, if you can, for conscienceless slaughter being "superior" to love for one's enemies.
Though we do choose 'where we are' but we also can change 'where we are' by inner decision: an internal shift or movement. So if there is 'sin' and if there is a 'sinner', a sinner chooses his reality. Be it in this world or some other world or life. And that might be 'hellish' but it is not eternal. That is a superior interpretation of our metaphysical reality.
Your argument here, then, is "I don't like the idea of Hell, therefore Hell cannot exist." That's not a very good argument, actually.
And what will genuinely make your view "superior" is not its appeal or palatability to you, or to anyone else. It's one simple quality: that is is closer to the truth. Can you show that it is?
As far as I know there is no science based way to know and to have solid, absolute answers to many of these questions.
Well, I think that if you did know more about these things, you'd be less certain of that. There are certainly indicators of which one is "superior," even if there isn't "absolute" certainty.
Remember that it's easier to negate a bad answer than to confirm a good one, sometimes. Karl Popper pointed that out, of course.
What we can rule out is any worldview that science actuall proves is impossible. For example, if science showed us that the universe is temporal and linear, rather than eternal, and did it by observable, measurable scientific laws such as the laws of entropy or the red shift effect, then all worldviews that required the eternal existence of the universe would become scientifically implausible and disproved, no matter how much they might appeal to us personally, and no matter how many people wanted to believe them.
I submit to you that that is exactly what has happened with Eastern mysticisms, such as Hinduism and Buddhism. Science proves that the material universe is not eternal. And these views traditionally have demanded us to believe in the co-eternality of soul and material, of the world and the spiritual, and of the human soul and the divine soul. We cannot believe these things anymore. So either Hinduism and Buddhism will have to revise their cosmologies, or else they will have to be satisfied with being contradicted by all the best science we have.
And in either case, two belief systems in crisis, running afoul of all the scientific evidence, do not look easy to show "superior" to alternatives that posit the linear and temporal existence of the universe, as Theism does.